Sara Harkousse

@Sara_harkousse

 

Maydée

@Maydeeapp

 

An easy answer to unequal housework

 

SARA HARKOUSSE

@Sara_harkousse

 

 

Tech Lead, front-end Web developer at Dassault Systèmes

Full-stack developer & co-founder of Maydée

 

"Duchess France" Leader & 3DS advocate at "Elles Bougent"

 

 

About Me

What's this exactly?

First French Hackathon organised by the Ministry for Families, Children and Women's Right award.

The hackathon

Objective : Find efficient solutions to achieve progress on gender equality.

March 2017

Maydée arose from a personal experience. The difficulties I had to balance my career and  family life after the birth of my child and from the observation that women still do a majority of housework and childcare.

Maydée Genesis

Julie co-founder

Julie co-founder

This tool will allow couples to measure how (un)equal their division of housework is and help them ​to better share the load.

Maydée: The App

Maydée: The Award winning App

The Minister's award

Julie Hebting - Co-founder Head of development

Sara Harkousse -Co-founder CTO Maydée App

Linda Cusatis 

Web project manager

Sébastien Le Bote 

CTO back office system

Stéphanie Herr 

Community Manager

Maydée Team

https://www.maydee.fr

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

HTML

CSS

JavaScript

Polymer

Node

MongoDB

Express

Client

Server

Maydée is a Progressive Web App (             ) developed "from scratch".

Full-Stack JavaScript solution

Why build a           ?

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

5B

devices connected to the Web

Source: we are social

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Source: comScore Mobile Metrix, Juin 2015

VS

Mobile Web

Native Apps

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

80%

Source: comScore Mobile Metrix, Juin 2015

of time spent is in users’ top 3 Apps

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Capability

Reach

Just websites that took all the right vitamins

Alex Russell

Frances Berriman

Alex Russell

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

The technology behind                s

  • Web App Manifest

  • Service Worker

  • ...

 

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

whatwebcando.today

- Browser support

In Development

Behind the flag

In Development

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

are progressive.

s

What is a           ?

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Responsive
Connectivity-independent
App-like
Fresh
Safe
Discoverable
Re-engageable
Installable

- Characteristics

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Responsive & App-like

Responsive: Adapt to the browser size (desktop, mobile, tablet)

Split layout into a app shell and dynamic content (Single page app)

 

 

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Connectivity-independent​

Load instantly, regardless of the network state.

Service Worker

 

Client-side proxy that let you control how network requests from your page are handled.


Uses Fetch and Cache API.

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Service Worker​

- Registration

if ('serviceWorker' in navigator) {
  window.addEventListener('load', function() {
    navigator.serviceWorker.register('/sw.js').then(function(registration) {
      console.log('SW registration successful : ', registration.scope);
    }, function(err) {
      console.log('SW registration failed: ', err);
    });
  });
}

Register the service worker in the main JavaScript code.

- Service Worker​

- Installation

If the service worker is new, the service worker is installed.

var CACHE_NAME = 'md-app-cache-v1';
var urlsToCache = ['/', '/styles/styles.css', '/script/app.js'];

self.addEventListener('install', function(event) {
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.open(CACHE_NAME)
      .then(function(cache) {
        console.log('Opened cache');
        return cache.addAll(urlsToCache);
      })
  );
});

In the service worker, listen for the install event triggered.

Cache every essential resource required by the application.

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Service Worker​

- Fetch

Fetch API used for server requests.

self.addEventListener('fetch', function(event) {
  event.respondWith(
    caches.match(event.request)
      .then(function(response) {
        // Cache hit - return response
        if (response) {
          return response;
        }
        return fetch(event.request);
      }
    )
  );
});

- Fresh

App Shell & data always up to date.

self.addEventListener('activate', function(event) {
  var cacheWhitelist = ['md-app-cache-v1', 'data-cache-v1'];
  event.waitUntil(
    caches.keys().then(function(cacheNames) {
      return Promise.all(
        cacheNames.map(function(cacheName) {
          if (cacheWhitelist.indexOf(cacheName) === -1) {
            return caches.delete(cacheName);
          }
        })
      );
    })
  );
});

Delete all obsolete caches on service worker activation.

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Safe

Service workers only run over localhost or HTTPS.

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Discoverable

The application is indexed by search engines.

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Installable (1/2)

The application is installed like a native one.

- Installable (2/2)

Web App Manifest

 

Name

Icon

Splash screen

Start url

{
  "name": "Maydée",
  "short_name": "Maydée",
  "theme_color":"#ffffff",
  "background_color":"#ffffff",
  "start_url": "index.html?launcher=true",
  "icons": [
    {
      "src": "launcher-icon-1x.png",
      "type": "image/png",
      "sizes": "48x48"
    },
    ...
  ]
}
<link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json">

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Re-engageable (1/3)

Push notifications

 

 

 

Client:

1- Ask the user for permission

2- Get a PushSubscription from the browser

3- Send the PushSubscription to the server to be stored

Asking permission on Desktop

Asking permission on Mobile

Notification API

Push API

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Server:

    Send the push message to the subscription endpoint

 

Service Worker:

    Listen to push events

    Show notification

- Re-engageable (2/3)

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

self.addEventListener('push', function(event) {
  const promiseChain = self.registration.showNotification('Hello, World.');

  event.waitUntil(promiseChain);
});

- Re-engageable (3/3)

How to build a           efficiently ?

 

 

Frameworks & Libraries

  • create-react-app

  • preact-cli

  • polymer-cli

  • vue-cli

  • ...

 

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Polymer 2

An opinionated library that sugars Web Components APIs, to make it easy to build encapsulated, reusable custom elements.

 

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

https://www.polymer-project.org/

iron-selector

 

app-toolbar

 

iron-pages

 

paper-fab

 

https://www.webcomponents.org

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

npm install -g polymer-cli 

1. Install the package

Generate a new   

2. Choose your starter kit

cd my-polymer-app
polymer init
  > polymer-2-starter-kit

3. Build

4. Serve

polymer build
polymer serve --open

(1/3)

Generate a new   

(2/3)

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

Generate a new   

(3/3)

  • Manifest generation and Service Worker

  • Three distributions (es5-bundled, es6-bundled, es6-unbundled)

  • PRPL Pattern

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

PRPL Pattern

  • Push

  • Render

  • Pre-cache

 

  • Lazy load

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

only code needed for the initial route

code needed for remaining routes from

and make the initial route active

the necessary files for remaining routes

with Service Worker

cache

How to evaluate a           ?

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Lighthouse

@Maydeeapp @Sara_harkousse

- Lean More

PWA - https://developers.google.com/web/ilt/pwa/
PWA - https://developers.google.com/web/fundamentals/

Service Worker - https://serviceworke.rs/

                                         - https://jakearchibald.com/2014/offline-cookbook/
PWABuilder - https://www.pwabuilder.com/ 

HNPWA - https://hnpwa.com/​

Maydée Status ?

Planning a public beta release for January 2018.

Maydée is looking for volunteers ! 

Send us an email :

contact@maydee.org

Maydée

@Maydeeapp

https://www.maydee.fr

Follow for slides

@Sara_harkousse

Thanks for listening !

Progressive Web Apps: An easy answer to unequal housework

By sara_harkousse

Progressive Web Apps: An easy answer to unequal housework

Nowadays, women continue to do the majority of housework and childcare even in households in which both partners work full-time. Studies tell us that higher housework burden stresses women, make them at a higher risk of several chronic diseases, and may not help them advance as much as they would like to in their workplace in order to get leadership positions for instance. In this talk, you will learn how “Maydée“, a progressive web app which facilitates work-life balance and raises awareness of the impact of an unequal distribution of domestic work, is built. This app won the Minister for families, children and women’s right award in France. Despite the still browser support, you will learn how to use maximum of Progressive Web Apps (PWAs), set of APIs which made “Maydée”: Progressive: Works for every user, regardless of browser choice. Reliable: Loads as soon as possible, even on flaky networks because it’s enhanced with service workers. Engaging: Feels like a natural app on the device thanks to W3C manifest, with an immersive user experience using Push Notifications. Safe: Served via HTTPS in order to ensure that content hasn’t been tampered with.

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