Well-Architected SaaS on Cloud Foundry

Victor Ionescu

Lead IT Consultant | Technical Guidance Unit @ msg systems Romania

Software-as-a-Service

the WHAT && the WHY

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Customer

("subscriber")

Customer

("subscriber")

"Software-as-a-Service"

Vendor

("provider")

subscribes to

subscribes to

manages

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Customer

("subscriber")

"Software-as-a-Service"

subscribes to

The "WHY" for Subscribers

  • No upfront investments
  • Predictable costs using pay-per-use model
  • No lengthy implementation project
  • Fast on- (and off-)boarding

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"Software-as-a-Service"

The "WHY" for Providers

  • all customers on the same software version
  • 1 single active release to maintain
  • Ship features fast, directly to production

Vendor

("provider")

manages

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Building a multitenant SaaS

Challanges and how to address them

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Choosing a Platform

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CaaS, PaaS, FaaS. K8s, CF and others..

 

Infrastructure

App

Cloud Native Application Blueprint

Container Orchestration

Container

Security

Runtime

App

Container

Runtime

Network

Services

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Infrastructure

App

Container Orchestration

Container

Security

Runtime

App

Container

Runtime

Network

Services

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Compute, Storage

Subnets,

Public/Private Network

Configure Routing

Database

Configure

Monitoring, Tracing, Logging

Run, Check, Scale

Messaging

"Overhead"

App

Container

Runtime

Value

Authentication & Authorization

Day 2 Operations

Monitor,

Patch,

Upgrade

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-- Commoditization of Containers

Infrastructure

App

Container Orchestration

Container

Security

Runtime

CaaS

Network

Services

Dev/Ops

Overhead

Value

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Infrastructure

Container Orchestration

Container

Security

Runtime

PaaS

Network

Container

Runtime

Security

Network

Services

App

Dev/Ops

Overhead

Value

adds:

  • Services
  • Networking
  • Container from Code (opt.)

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Infrastructure

Container Orchestration

Container

Runtime

FaaS

Container

Runtime

Security

Network

Services

Eventing

Func

Func

Func

Func

Func

Func

Func

Func

Dev/Ops

Eventing

Overhead

Value

  • Eventing (native)
  • Focus on pure Value
  • Ecosystem maturity!

!!

simple,

but opinionated

flexible,

but complex

cf push nodeapp --hostname webapi
cf bind-service nodeapp postgres_db

Node.JS sources

Node.JS sources

App Container

Pod

Postgres

PersistentVolume

ConfigMap

Pod

Service

Ingress

kubectl apply -f ...

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  • Container Management Platform and much more
  • Hides the complexities of the underlying infrastructure
  • Deploys applications to containers and manages their operation throughout the entire application lifecycle

app.

CloudFoundry

deploy

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CF Buildpacks & Routing

Detecting buildpack:

staticfile_buildpack..
java_buildpack..
nodejs_buildpack..
ruby_buildpack.. MATCHED!

app.

Buildpack detection

Router

CF Service Brokers

Service Brokers

Distributed Cache

Database

Messaging

...

iRE Cloud on SAP Cloud Foundry

- Architecting for Scale and Resilience -

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12factor microservices

  • decoupled lifecycle
  • independently scalable

event based comm.

circuit breakers

  • resilience
  • eventual consistency

Handling Multitenancy

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Tenant 1

Tenant 2

"Software-as-a-Service"

Multitenancy

Tenant isolation levels:

  • Security
  • Persistence
  • Connectivity

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"Software-as-a-Service"

subscribes to

subscribes to

Customer account

  • SaaS runtime environment
  • Platform services (DB, messaging, ..)
  • Users and Roles, IdP
  • On-Premise Connectivity

Customer account

  • Users and Roles, IdP
  • On-Premise Connectivity

Provider account

Multitenancy on SAP Cloud Platform

Handling multitenancy on application level

GET https://ire-prod-<tenant identifier>.cfapps.....

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Thank You for your attention!

ionescuv.github.io

@ivictor88

Victor Ionescu

msg systems, Technical Guidance Unit

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