Analysis of Monetary Policy and Repo Rate Decisions

Business Scenario

You are working as an Economic Research Analyst at a commercial bank. Your team has been asked to monitor the latest RBI Monetary Policy decisions and assess their impact on the economy. In this lab, you will analyze the latest Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) announcement, study the Repo Rate decision, and understand how changes in policy rates influence borrowing costs, loan EMIs, inflation, and economic growth

Pre-Lab Preparation

Topic : Repo & Securities Lending

1) Repo and reverse repo

2) Collateral concept

3) Impact of bank rates

4) Stock borrow and lending process

5) Margin and operational flow

Task 1: Navigate the RBI Monetary Policy Section

Objective

Locate the latest Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) announcement.

Objective

Locate the latest Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) announcement.

Instructions

Visit https://www.rbi.org.in

Click Monetary Policy.

Open the latest Monetary Policy Statement.

Answer the following questions.

Visit RBI website  https://www.rbi.org.in 

1

Click on what’s New tab and then click on more

2

Search for minutes of Monetary Policy committee Meeting

3

Open the minutes of Monetary Policy Committee Meeting Jun 3 to 5 2026 and read the meeting conclusions

4

Read the Resolution part carefully and note down Repo Rate decided in this meeting

As you scroll down read Voting on the resolution to keep repo rate Unchanged

This way you will be able to have update upon RBI monetary policy and its changes

Task 2: Analyze the Repo Rate Decision

Suppose the RBI announces:

Now answer the following questions:

Has the Repo Rate increased or decreased?

Will bank borrowing become cheaper or costlier?

Will loan EMIs likely increase or decrease?

Will economic activity generally increase or decrease?

Previous Repo RateNew Repo Rate
6.00%5.75%

Answers

Previous Repo RateNew Repo Rate
Repo Rate movementDecreased
Cost of borrowingCheaper
Loan EMIsLikely decrease
Economic activityLikely increase

This are some decisions of repo rate increase / decrease can cause

SituationImpact
Repo Rate increasesLoans become costlier, borrowing slows, inflation may reduce
Repo Rate decreasesLoans become cheaper, borrowing increases, investment and consumption may rise

 

Congratulations on completing this lab! You explored the RBI Monetary Policy framework, analyzed the latest Repo Rate decision, and understood how changes in the Repo Rate affect borrowing, lending, loan EMIs, inflation, and overall economic activity. These concepts provide a strong foundation for understanding monetary policy and its role in the financial system.

Checkpoint