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Olive Oil Sommelier

Certificate Program

456246

Room

456246

PIN

oot.ms/ny25

Files

Network

Home Studios 2

 

Password

home8734

 

Olive Oil Times

Founding editor-in-chief

 

NYIOOC World Olive Oil Competition

Founder, President

 

Olive Oil Times Education Lab

Director

 

What is an olive oil sommelier?

Why Olive Oil?

HEALTH

CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE

 DIABETES

 CANCER

 ALZHEIMER'S

Phenolic compounds in plants are good sources of natural antioxidants.

Antioxidants

Major phenolic compounds in olive oil include oleuropein, hydroxytyrosol, tyrosol, oleocanthal...

(and around 30 others)

Oleocanthal is even more effective than ibuprofen at inhibiting enzymes in the body that create inflammation.

Inflammatory diseases include allergy, asthma, autoimmune diseases, coeliac disease, glomerulonephritis, hepatitis, inflammatory bowel disease, preperfusion injury and transplant rejection.

A Culinary Wonder

A Cultural Phenomenon

Kirkpinar

 OLIVE TREES APPEARED 3-5 MILLION YEARS AGO

Who Eats Olive Oil?

Americans Consume about one liter per year

Brits consume about twice that much

In Italy and Spain, it's over 12 liters/year

Greeks consumer

25 liters per year

Too bad many more don't.

...and some think they are when they're not

WHERE DOES OLIVE OIL COME FROM?

Spain

Italy

Greece

Tunisia

Turkey

Portugal

France

Croatia

Slovenia

Europe

Albania

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Montenegro

North Macedonia

Serbia

Kosovo

Cyprus

Bulgaria

Romania

Malta

San Marino

Africa

Algeria

Egypt

Ethiopia

Kenya

Libya

Morocco

South Africa

Asia/Middle East

China

Georgia

India

Iran

Iraq

Israel

Jordan

Lebanon

Oman

Pakistan

Palestine

Saudi Arabia

Syria

United Arab Emirates

Uzbekistan

United States

Australia

Chile

Argentina

South Africa

Brazil

New Zealand

Peru

Uruguay

Mexico

Guatemala

Honduras

EVOO is fruit juice

Drupes

Unrefined

Everything else is refined

Terroir

OLIVE CULTIVARS

ARBEQUINA

PICUAL

FRANTOIO

KORONEIKI

CORATINA

Geographic Indications

PDO (DOP)

AOC

PGI

Quality Seals

Olive Oil Producers

3 Million +

How is Olive Oil Made?

Cleaning

Crushing

Maceration

Pressing

Almazara Del Pilar

200 tons/day

Production Costs

OLIVE OIL GRADES

 

 UNREFINED

extra virgin

virgin

 

 REFINED

olive oil

olive pomace oil

Light

Extra Light

Pure

First Cold Pressed

Refining

Olive Pomace

Extra Virgin

FFA <0.8%
NO TASTE DEFECTS
POSITIVE TASTE ATTRIBUTES

Olive Oil Quality

Sometimes the extra virgin

we buy is not extra virgin

IOC

Enforcement

The EU requires one test per 1,000 mt

Canadian inspectors send 80–100 samples
 for analysis annually

The USDA (United States Department of Agriculture) enforces olive oil standards through its Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS).

 

The AMS may take enforcement action, such as detaining or condemning the product or requiring corrective actions by the manufacturer or importer. In some cases, fines may be imposed or legal action may be taken against the manufacturer or importer.

Consumer Uncertainty

Factors That Affect Quality

terroir

cultivar
weather
harvest time
harvest methods
production methods
hygiene
storage
packaging
transport conditions
freshness

Freshness

Enemies of Fresh Olive Oil

Air, Light, Heat, Time

all of which will affect how an

olive oil  smells and tastes

and trained tasters can detect the defects that arise when quality degrades

How Should Good Olive Oil Taste?

FRESH

FRUITY

BITTER

Every good

olive oil is...

FRUITY

BITTER

PUNGENT

Great olive oil also has to have...

BALANCE

HARMONY

PERSISTENCE

 

DEFECTS

OLIVE OIL

RANCID

WINEY / VINEGARY

MUDDY SEDIMENT

OTHER DEFECTS:

FUSTY

MUSTY

METALLIC

Text

Cooking with olive oil

The Dreaded Smoke Point

COOKING OIL SMOKING POINTS

 

COCONUT   350°F

GRAPESEED   392°F

CANOLA   400°F

EXTRA VIRGIN OLIVE   405°F

VIRGIN OLIVE   420°F

PEANUT   450°F

SUNFLOWER   450°F

CORN   450°F

OLIVE-POMACE   460°F

EXTRA LIGHT/REFINED  468°F

Choosing

THE DATING GAME

 

BEST BEFORE

USE BY

HARVESTED ON

BOTTLED ON

 HOW MUCH SHOULD I PAY FOR GOOD OLIVE OIL?

$329

$279

$209

$28

$28

$28

 There's only one way to know if an olive oil is good.

oot.ms/sustain

Juan Ignacio