SANS
GERARD
Spoken at 168 events in 37 countries
AI is likely to overtake humans in the next five years
– Elon Musk
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Introducing OpenIA
Initially a non-profit company, later on becomes "capped-profit", raises $1B.
GPT is released
First Generative Pre-trained Transformer model with 117M parameters.
GPT-2 is released
New model with 1.5B parameters.
GPT-3 and OpenAI API are released
Largest model to date with 175B parameters.
GitHub Copilot and Codex are released
Largest code model to date with 12B parameters.
GPT-1
BERT
Parameters (Bilions)
2018
2019
2020
2021
GPT-2
RoBERTa
Codex
GPT-3
Switch
175B
1.5B
T5
11B
12B
Year
1.6T
1
10
100
1000
Gopher
280B
The day started as any other day with a couple of hours of intense work before lunch.
The day started as any other day
Prompt
Hyperparameters
Response
.
🐠
Question: Who discovered America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus.
Question: What year was that?
Answer: 3054.
Question: Who discovered America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus.
Question: What year was that?
Question: Who discovered America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus.
Question:
Question: Who discovered America?
That doesn't look right...
Biased
Non-factual
Inaccurate
1+1= 3
Design
Predictions
Training
GPT-3
GPT-3
GPT-3
GPT-3
GPT-3
12,288
dimensions
550GB
size
96
layers
175B
parameters
CommonCrawl
WebText2
Books1 + Books2
Wikipedia
Training dataset
96
June 2020
release date
499 Billion tokens
Russian
Romanian
Polish
Danish
Japanese
Swedish
Finish
French
German
Italian
Portuguese
Dutch
English
Spanish
Guten Morgen!
Adjust model predictions using output
Wikipedia
Christopher is
Christopher Columbus was
Input
Output
GPT-3
Christopher Columbus discovered America
Christopher Columbus discovered America in
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 .
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492 .
who
is
America
Columbus
discover
Model prediction
Prompt template
Consider just this word
Consider the whole phrase
Consider the whole prompt
Who
Who discovered America?
Question: who discovered
America?
Answer:
Who is
Who discovered America? I wonder
Question: Who discovered America?
Answer: Christopher Columbus
Input
Output
GPT-3
// Reverse a string in one line
function reverseString(str) {
return str.split('').reverse().join('');
}
// Reverse a string in one line
How did this happen!!?
Writing
Tools
Automated Summaries
Translations
Coding
Tools
Conversational
AI
Instructions
Perl
Go
Ruby
Python
JavaScript
TypeScript
SQL
PHP
Shell
Rust
Swift
C#
Copilot Extension
Technical Preview
OpenAI Codex
OpenAI Playground