James B. Wilson
Professor of Mathematics
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A& \to B \& C \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} M & \to A\\ M & \to R \\ \hline M & \not\to A \& R \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A& \to B \& C \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A& \not\to B \& C \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A& \to B \& C \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A& \not\to B \& C \end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{rl} A & \to B\\ A & \to C \\ \hline A\& A& \to B \& C \end{array}\]
If \(A\) is the type of claim where \(\frac{A \&A}{A}\).
Don't get carried away when \(A\& A\) is different from \(A\).
Truth is immutable, a fact, it doesn't change, and its different from Falsity.
Intuitionistic Logic
Truth comes from evidence
Paraconsistent Logic
True/False and some overlaps
Get you some.