Karl Ho
University of Texas at Dallas
Prepared for Special class delivered to Soochow University, October 28, 2024
Key swing states include Pennsylvania, Michigan, Nevada, Georgia, Arizona, North Carolina and Wisconsin.
3. Why Early Voting Matters
1. Access and Representation
Early voting provides greater access to individuals who face barriers on Election Day, including working voters, people with disabilities, and those in remote areas. Increased access through early voting can enhance democratic representation and inclusivity.
2. Impact on Election Dynamics
• Early voting changes how candidates and parties campaign. With ballots being cast before traditional “October surprises,” campaigns must frontload their strategies and manage voter perceptions earlier.
• Analyzing early voting data also helps pollsters and strategists forecast turnout and identify demographic trends, although early data often leads to complex interpretations due to the varying reliability of partisan turnout trends.
Source: New York Times
Since electoral laws vary by state, some states have earlier start date than others.
Although most states have absentee voting, deadlines and rules on who can take part vary. Some states require an excuse to vote absentee. Others do not. In most states, you must request an absentee ballot to vote in each election. But in some states, you may qualify to sign up to receive absentee ballots for every election. Learn if your state offers permanent absentee voting.
Instead of absentee voting programs, some states offer vote-by-mail (also known as all-mail) programs. They automatically send ballots to all registered voters in the state before Election Day. See which states offer vote-by-mail programs.
Source: https://www.usa.gov/absentee-voting
Source: New York Times
Source: New York Times
Source: Economist
Source: AP