What happens when white slaveholders get scared?
1794 Patent for cotton gin
1800 Gabriel's Rebellion
1808 U.S. stops participation in international slave trade
1831 Nat Turner's Rebellion
1790s - 1860s
Published in 1851,
Harriet Beecher Stowe's anti-slavery novel introduced many
white audiences to
the the horrors of slavery and the humanity of enslaved people.
In response,
white southern authors published their own novels asserting black people could not live on their own without the supervision and guidance of paternal white slaveholders.
What versions of this myth have you heard?
In what context have you heard them?
This is Jim Crow.
He even wrote a song called Jump Jim Crow that he would customize for local audiences as part of his minstrel show.
Jim Crow was a character created by white comedian Thomas D. Rice around 1830.
Rice performed as Jim Crow in blackface,
becoming one of the most famous actors of his time.