Genre Research for Romance Authors
Nat 'Nose' Connors
RWNZ2021
The power of trends
Introduction
For experienced authors
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Understand how popular genre elements can fit with your brand
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Stay connected with your readers as they change
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Avoid feeling stale or creatively unchallenged
For new authors
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Find your distinctive voice, and from it build your brand
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Discover elements that resonate with readers
Follow along!
Kindletrends
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Weekly and monthly information for your romance genre
- First month free
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With the code 'RWNZ2021', it's only USD10/month.
What we talk about
when we talk about genre research
Inspiration
Writing to market
Writing to trend
etc.
An example
In horror, 'vampires' might represent:
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Loss of humanity -
Damnation -
Tragedy
In romance, 'vampires' might represent:
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Eternal love -
Obsession -
Loss of innocence
A story element
is a shorthand for a 'package' of emotions and experiences
Another example
Isolation
Independence
Emotional
wound
Genre research
in one sentence
Understand the essential story elements in a genre/subgenre/niche, and see how those elements are promised in a cover, detailed in a blurb, and then delivered in a story.
Our own style, our own stories
Four parts of research
Four parts of research
Content
Blurbs
Covers
Mechanics
Four parts of research
Content
Blurbs
Covers
Mechanics
Keep in mind
Covers make a promise to the reader
That promise is developed in the blurb
Then delivered in the story itself
"Will she marry him?"
"Reader, I married him."
Four parts of research
Content
Blurbs
Covers
Mechanics
Content
or, what's in your book
Content
- Emotional content as much as craft
- Identify key elements/scenes
- Read reviews
- Common features between books
Emotional content
and recurring themes
Choose a few relevant books
Work through each book
in turn
Look for story elements, more than beats (although the two are not exclusive)
Take a lot of notes - this is not always easy to remember
Recurring elements are the most important
The role of craft books
Next, read reviews
Note down the memorable story elements
What readers say is often less important than that they say it
Finally, compare your notes
Which elements are the same, and which are different?
How do similar or different elements affect the plot?
Which elements are consistently commented upon by readers?
The point
Blurbs
or, what's on the buying page of your book
Blurbs
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The last thing a reader sees before they make a buying decision
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(Relatively) less cost and effort to optimise/change
First
Find a small number
of relevant blurbs
Next
Write my blurb in the style of each of these
A (slightly silly) example
Three different blurbs for a contemporary MF romance
A witty tagline about flirting and falling in love!
Hank McMacho-DarkPast
I'm incredibly good at whatever it is I do, but I mask my emotional wound through performative masculinity. Now I've met this woman, and she's an obstacle to my unspecified goal. I'm definitely going to ignore her and achieve it.
Helen von NoMan-Required
Being single is lousy, but men are useless and I have good friends. Now there's this infuriating Hank guy and his unspecified goal. Performative masculinity definitely doesn't work on me, buster.
A 50k contemporary romance featuring an italicised description of the contents with a guaranteed HEA and no cheating!
A short and punchy blurb
asking the reader to imagine what happens
when a macho guy with a dark past
and an independent woman
are thrown into conflict
but their attraction threatens everything?
I'm Hank, and my tagline is in bold, because I'm a bold kind of guy
This whole blurb is from my POV, because the author wants the reader to identify with the FMC. From the moment I saw Helen, standing there, opposing my unspecified goal, I knew I had to make her mine.
Even if my dark past threatens to ruin everything, I won't give up, because that's how strongly I feel about her.
Then back to my notes on content
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Beats, scenes, themes
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Each sentence needs to do work
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Look at reviews again
Finally, ask for feedback
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Testing blurbs on other people has given me the best results by far
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Ranking seems to give me more useful feedback
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Sometimes there's a clear winner, sometimes there isn't
Covers
or, what's on the front of your book
Covers make a specific set of promises to the reader
Genre & content
Contemporary
Dark romance
Supernatural mystery
Individual elements
Carry content
Carry branding
Another example
Another example
Genre research for covers
Scan relevant categories and searches
Identify the major styles over a few weeks to a month
Genre research for covers
Make notes about styles
Then dive into your comps
e.g: Medium shot, no faces shown Long shot, couple with faces shown Object relevant to story
People: how many? Shot choice: face, full/half, medium, long (whole body) Objects: what and why?
Dominant colours and shades Typography Other recurring visual elements (branding)
The key question
What does each element say about the content?
Typography is important
Now
Back to the blurbs
for those books
Eventually
Content
Blurbs
Covers
Genre mechanics
or, everything else
Everything else
...that isn't your book
Release frequency
How often are new books released?
Age of books
Up to 30 days post-launch: Initial interest, promos, ads, newsletters 1-6 months: Major revenue period 6+ months: Backlist, focus on series/cross-selling
But not all genres are the same!
Science Fiction Romance
Trad vs indie publishing
Standalone vs series
Book length
Pricing
Why do we care about genre mechanics?
You could write a fantastic book, with a killer blurb and a great cover - but if it's not priced appropriately, or it's a standalone where series are expected, it might not do as well as it could
Perceiving genre mechanics lets you decide how you want to fit into your market
Kindletrends
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Research done for you, in your inbox every week
Summaries
Cover montages
Blurb trends and details
Filter for specific elements
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Conclusions
No binding rules
Understanding norms
Established authors
New authors
Acknowledgements
Lana Love
Sansa Rayne
Sacha Black
TK Eldridge
Frankie Love
Lizzie Dunlap from Pixie Covers
Elizabeth Brady
Steff Green
The RWNZ2021 team
Thank you for listening!
Questions?
