refers to the physical elements of the computer that you can see and touch. This includes everything inside the computer case, known as components.
The Pi 3 is a credit card size, wifi-capable computer with USB ports, an audio jack, a camera port, an SD slot, an HDMI out, a General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) pinout, and more.
It's what's called a single-board computer, which is a complete computer built on a single circuit board, with microprocessor(s), memory, input/output (I/O) and other features required of a functional computer.
Input
Computing Operation
Output
Technology will become less visible - instead, everyday objects will become imbued with hidden functionality that appears almost to be magic
Edison and his team prototyped over 3000 versions of the lightbulb
Read more at: http://www.scaledagileframework.com/glossary/