Daina Bouquin, Daniel Chivvis, Nico Carver
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics
Space Act Agreement
Early adopters and collaborators
Funding MetaSat
PI: Daina Bouquin
The relationships between signifiers
and what they stand for in reality.
How we understand what something means.
Vocabulary of a person, language, or branch of knowledge.
(contains the signifiers)
Mars Climate Orbiter undergoing acoustic testing. (1998). NASA.
September 7, 1999
This is the only image acquired by the Orbiter.
What does this image mean?
NASA/JPL/MSSS
NASA/JPL/MSSS
This image doesn't mean anything on its own.
We need provenance (context).
We need to know the story about the MCO Mission.
People need to be able to learn from it.
Mechanisms for modeling relationships between the information gathered from provenancial sources.
Logical framework where
semantic metadata can be recorded.
Earliest image of the moon (1849).
Was the only image of the moon.
Was a technological innovation that started a scientific revolution.
Now it's art.
Meaning is collective agreement about
a specific thing at a specific time.
You cannot predict all of the nodes in a semantic network
Human readable
metadata is limited
Meaning needs to be machine actionable.
Signifiers mean different things to different people.
We need to “cross walk”
different standards to translate meanings.
We need to be able to describe the components.
We need to prevent mission failures.
Data. Software. Hardware. People.
Metadata reflects a community's
shared meaning and values.
Don't let other people define these things for you.
Help define the lexicon.
Your contribution matters.