Intégration Web

Ce qu'il faut retenir

HTML(5)

class ou id ?

header
main
footer
article
nav
section
aside

%header
    %nav
%main
    %article
        %header
        %section
        %section
        %section
%aside
%footer
%header
    %nav
%main
    %article
        %header
        %section
        %section
        %section
    %aside
%footer

Un doute? 

http://www.quackit.com/html_5/tags

CSS(3)

Le fond / la forme

3 manières d'affecter du style css à un élément html ?

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <script type="text/css">
        #intro {
            color: red;
        }
    </script>

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro" style="color: red;">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <script type="text/css">
        #intro {
            color: red;
        }
    </script>

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro" style="color: red;">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <script type="text/css">
        #intro {
            color: red;
        }
    </script>

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>

    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">

  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="fr">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>WAKE UP !</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1 id="intro" style="color: red;">Yolo</h1>
    <p>Bla bla bla</p>
  </body>
</html>

block
inline
inline-block

block
inline
inline-block

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/9189810/css-display-inline-vs-inline-block

Un doute?

http://caniuse.com/

Bootstrap

The Grid

COLONNE A

COLONNE B

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-xs-6">
            <h1>COLONNE A</h1>
        </div>
        <div class="col-xs-6"></div>
            <h1>COLONNE B</h1>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>
container > row > col-xx-y

Exemple

Comment afficher :

  • 3 miniatures sur les écrans larges
  • 2 miniatures sur les écrans plus petits

.visible || .hidden

Comment afficher :

  • 3 miniatures sur les écrans larges
  • 2 miniatures sur les écrans plus petits
.visible-lg

Dans le doute

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/css

F12 !!!!!!!

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