ethanol vs ethene

by georgia jarmolkiewicz

ethanol

ethene

  • colourless gas at room temperature and pressure
  • Melting point -169oC
  • Boiling point -104oC
  • slightly sweet smell
  • flammable
  • non-polar molecule
  • soluble in non-polar solvents & insoluble in polar solvents like water
  • reactive: the active site is the double bond 

Used in:

Socially

surfactants and detergents

Economically

  • polythene production 
  • polystyrene
  • making ethanol
  • glass welding

Environmentally

  • hastening fruit ripening
  • colourless gas at room temperature and pressure
  • Melting point -169oC
  • Boiling point -104oC
  • slightly sweet smell
  • flammable
  • non-polar molecule
  • soluble in non-polar solvents & insoluble in polar solvents like water
  • reactive: the active site is the double bond 

Used in:

Socially

  • drinking alcohol (vodka/rum)
  •  antitussive agent (pill form)
  • dissolving many water-insoluble medications
  • cough syrup
  • central nervous system depressant, used as a psychoactive drug
  • used recreationally for this purpose
  • used in glues and paints

Economically

  • engine fuel and fuel additive
  • rocket fuel
  • household heating
  • used in glues and paints

Environmentally

  • hand wipes and sanitizers
  • often abused in its couch syrup, paint, alcohol, or pure drug form for recreation purposes

C2H6O (alkane)

C2H4 (alkene)

ETHANOL

some of Ethanol's uses: antibacterial materials, paint, rocket fuel, cough syrup, and alcohol

ETHENE

some of Ethene's uses: detergents, polystyrene, ethanol, glass welding

bibiography

 

  • https://ethanol.org/

  • www.ausetute.com.au/ethene.html

  • www.essentialchemicalindustry.org/chemicals/ethene.html

  • https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/ethanol
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