Graphing Transformations Sin Cos

Aim:

Understand how changing a sin or cos by adding inside/outside or multiplying inside/outside, change the shape of the graph.

 

Success:

Can sketch transformed trig graphs, and can determine the parameters of transformed graphs.

 

Date:
Time Remaining:

Summary of Graphing Transformations

 

Outside Inside
Addition “Vertical Offset”
sin(x)+O

shifts up or down (plus goes up)
“Phase Angle” or “Horizontal Shift”
sin(x+P)

shifts left or right (plus goes left)
Multiplication “Amplitude”
A*sin(x)

stretches up or down (bigger than 1 grows vertically)
“Frequency”
sin(F*x)

stretches in or out (bigger than 1 gets faster stretching in)
Frequency = 360/period

Walkthrough of constructing a basic Desmos graph:

1. Type sin(x)

2. Type A*sin(Fx+P)+O

3. Press the blue “all” button to make sliders for each variable

4. Press the wrench to edit the settings, select “Degrees”, xmax=380, xstep=45, ymin=-3.1, ymax=4.1, ystep=1, disable minor gridlines, enable projector mode

5. Type (-P,O) to make a draggable point

6. Start question 1.1 with these values: A=1, F=1, P=0, c=O

Graphing Transformations Further Ex.'s

 

sin(x) Exercises cos(x) Exercises
3.1 solo practice
3.2 solo practice
3.3 sin(x)+3, sin(x-90)
3.4 3sin(x+180), 3sin(x-180)
3.5 pairs challenge
3.6 -sin(2x), -2sin(x)+2
4.1 solo practice
4.2 solo practice
4.3 cos(x)+1, cos(x-90)
4.4 -cos(x/2), 3cos(x)-1
4.5 pairs challenge
4.6 2+cos(2x-90),-2cos(x+45)-1

Solo Practice: practice posing and answering your own questions, explore!

 

Pairs Challenge: in pairs, one writes an equation (in secret!) and graphs it, the other has to work out from the graph what the equation was. Swap...

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