FRONTEND WORKFLOW

Jeroen Wouters & Kerim Garbouj

Workflow

Design

development

content

live

Volta Startup theme

WordPress

Assets

Style guide

config & info

Less

Variabelen

Mixins / functions

Nesting

Style guide

SMACCS

(Scalable and Modular Architecture for CSS)

Base

Layout

Patterns

enkel element selectors

Geen class of ID selectors

stijlen die het grid bepalen

repititieve componenten

Componenten eigen aan theme

Waarom een Style guide?

vaste referentie in teamverband

code en design blijven consistent

efficiënter bij uitbereidingen

minimum aan css (performance)

eenvoudiger onderhoud (less)

implementatie van interacties

meer controle over html & css

browserproblemen voorkomen

Initiële opzet WordPress

Nieuwe git repo aanmaken

Installatie Wordpress

Installatie starter plugins

SEO by YOAST

Menu Editor Pro

Aryo Activity log

Cookie Law Info

GA Dashboard

(WPML)

(Gravity Forms)

Configuratie WordPress

site architectuur  in WordPress toepassen

Advanced Custom Fields

Custom post types

UI

Content structuur bepalen

Pagina's en posts aanmaken

Opzet WordPress

Custom templates aanmaken

Frontend style guide toepassen op templates

Fine-tuning

browsertesting

Basics

  • Taken
  • Op basis van javascript 
  • Plugins  +Npm modules
  • Gulpfile

Default


gulp.task('default', function(){
  gulp.run('css-styleguide');
  gulp.run('css-site');
  gulp.run('js');

  livereload.listen();
  gulp.watch('*.php').on('change', livereload.changed);
  gulp.watch('*.html').on('change', livereload.changed);

  gulp.watch('assets/less/*.less',['css-styleguide'])
    .on('change', livereload.changed);
  gulp.watch('assets/less/*.less',['css-site'])
     .on('change', livereload.changed);

  gulp.watch(['assets/js/*.js','!assets/js/min.js'], function(){
    gulp.run('js');
  }).on('change', livereload.changed);
});

Less


gulp.task('css-site', function() {
  gulp.src('assets/less/style-site.less')
    .pipe(sourcemaps.init())
    .pipe(less())
    .on('error', standardHandler)
    .pipe(autoprefixer('last 10 version'))
    .pipe(minifycss())
    .pipe(sourcemaps.write(''))
    .pipe(rename('style.css'))
    .pipe(gulp.dest('assets/css'))
});

Errorhandler


// Standard error handler
function standardHandler(err){
  // Beep
  util.beep();
  // Notification
  notifier.notify({ message: 'Error: ' + err.message });
  // Log to console
  util.log(util.colors.red('Error'), err.message);
}

Iconfont

gulp.task('Iconfont', function(){
  gulp.src(['assets/icons/*.svg'])
    .pipe(iconfont({ fontName: 'VoltaFont' }))
    .on('codepoints', function(codepoints, options) {
      gulp.src('assets/css/fontTemplate.css')
        .pipe(consolidate('lodash', {
          glyphs: codepoints,
          fontName: 'VoltaFont',
          fontPath: '../fonts/',
          className: 's'
        }))
        .pipe(rename('font.less'))
        .pipe(gulp.dest('assets/less/'));
    })
    .pipe(gulp.dest('assets/fonts/'));
});

Iconfont

@iconfont: '<%= fontName %>';

@font-face {
  font-family: "<%= fontName %>";
  src: url('<%= fontPath %><%= fontName %>.eot');
  src: url('<%= fontPath %><%= fontName %>.eot?#iefix') format('eot'),
    url('<%= fontPath %><%= fontName %>.woff') format('woff'),
    url('<%= fontPath %><%= fontName %>.ttf') format('truetype'),
    url('<%= fontPath %><%= fontName %>.svg#<%= fontName %>') format('svg');
  font-weight: normal;
  font-style: normal;
}

[class^="<%= className %>-"],
[class*=" <%= className %>-"]:before {
  display: inline-block;
  font-family: "<%= fontName %>";
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: normal;
  line-height: 1;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
}

.<%= className %>-lg {
  font-size: 1.3333333333333333em;
  line-height: 0.75em;
  vertical-align: -15%;
}
.<%= className %>-2x { font-size: 2em; }
.<%= className %>-3x { font-size: 3em; }
.<%= className %>-4x { font-size: 4em; }
.<%= className %>-5x { font-size: 5em; }
.<%= className %>-fw {
  width: 1.2857142857142858em;
  text-align: center;
}

/* Icon list */

/*  */

<% _.each(glyphs, function(glyph) { %>.<%= className %>-<%= glyph.name %>:before { content: "\<%= glyph.codepoint.toString(16).toUpperCase() %>" }
<% }); %>

Browserify

//menu.js
var $ = require('jquery');

module.exports = function(){
  $(function() {
    $('.btn.menu, .prim-nav li a').click(function(){
      if($('nav .btn.menu').is(':visible')){
        closemenu();
      }
    });
  });

  function closemenu()
  {
    $('nav .sec-nav ul:nth-child(2)').toggle();
  }
}
//main.js
var scroll = require('./lift.js')();
var menu = require('./menu.js')();
var timeline = require('./timeline.js')();
var slider = require('./slider.js')();

Javascript


//Browsify 
gulp.task('js', function(){
	gulp.src('assets/js/main.js')
		.pipe(browserify({ debug: true}))
		.on('error', browserifyHandler)
		.pipe(uglify())
		.pipe(rename('min.js'))
		.pipe(gulp.dest('assets/js'))
});

Git

wp-content/uploads/
wp-content/blogs.dir/
wp-content/upgrade/
wp-content/backup-db/
wp-content/advanced-cache.php
wp-content/wp-cache-config.php
sitemap.xml
*.log
wp-content/cache/
wp-content/backups/
sitemap.xml.gz

.vagrant
.DS_Store
.DS_Store
/.DS_Store
node_modules
builds

Root

Theme

Deployment

Deployment


//Create build folders en init git branches
gulp.task('deploy-init', shell.task([
  'git clone '+deployOptions.repo+' --branch '+deployOptions.stagingBranch+' --single-branch builds/staging',
  'git clone '+deployOptions.repo+' --branch master --single-branch builds/master'
]));
//Deployment options
var deployOptions = {
  repo: 'git@git.volta.be:wp-volta-theme.git',
  staging: 'Combell ssh :subsites/staging',
  stagingBranch: 'development',
  productions: 'Combell ssh :www',
  exclude: ['.DS_Store', '.git', '.gitignore', 'wp-content/uploads']
};

Deployment


gulp.task('deploy', function(){
  return gulp.src('*')
  .pipe(prompt.prompt({
        type: 'input',
        name: 'type',
        message: 'What you like to deploy? [staging/production]'
    }, function(res){
        var sources;
        if(res.type === 'staging'){
          runSequence('git-pull-staging','deploy-staging');
        }
        if(res.type === 'production'){
          runSequence('git-pull-production','deploy-production');
        }
    }));
});

Deployment

//pull lastest version from development branch
gulp.task('git-pull-staging', shell.task([
  'git pull'
], { cwd: 'builds/staging' }));

//Copy latest build to staging env server 
gulp.task('deploy-staging', function() {
  rsync({
    ssh: true,
    src: './builds/staging/',
    dest: deployOptions.staging,
    recursive: true,
    exclude: deployOptions.exclude,
    delete: true,
    args: ['--verbose']
  }, function(error, stdout, stderr, cmd) {
      util.log(stdout);
  });
});

Vagrant

  • Virtueel machine 
  • Vaste configuratie per project/server 
  • Gescheiden van lokale machine
  • Vaprobash 

Vagrant


//Gulp task to create Vagrantfile based on vaprobash
gulp.task('vaprobash', function(){
   runSequence('download-vaprobash','copy-scripts');
});

gulp.task('download-vaprobash', shell.task([
  'curl -L http://bit.ly/vaprobash > Vagrantfile'
], { cwd: '../../..' }));

gulp.task('copy-scripts', shell.task([
  'mv vagrant_scripts ../../..'
]));

Vagrant

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# Config Github Settings
github_username = "fideloper"
github_repo     = "Vaprobash"
github_branch   = "1.4.0"
github_url      = "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/#{github_username}/#{github_repo}/#{github_branch}"

# Server Configuration

hostname        = "volta.dev"

# Set a local private network IP address.
# See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Private_network for explanation
# You can use the following IP ranges:
#   10.0.0.1    - 10.255.255.254
#   172.16.0.1  - 172.31.255.254
#   192.168.0.1 - 192.168.255.254
server_ip             = "192.168.22.134"
server_cpus           = "1"   # Cores
server_memory         = "384" # MB
server_swap           = "768" # Options: false | int (MB) - Guideline: Between one or two times the server_memory

# UTC        for Universal Coordinated Time
# EST        for Eastern Standard Time
# US/Central for American Central
# US/Eastern for American Eastern
server_timezone  = "UTC"

# Database Configuration
mysql_root_password   = "root"   # We'll assume user "root"
mysql_version         = "5.5"    # Options: 5.5 | 5.6
mysql_enable_remote   = "false"  # remote access enabled when true
pgsql_root_password   = "root"   # We'll assume user "root"
mongo_enable_remote   = "false"  # remote access enabled when true

# Languages and Packages
php_timezone          = "UTC"    # http://php.net/manual/en/timezones.php
php_version           = "5.6"    # Options: 5.5 | 5.6
ruby_version          = "latest" # Choose what ruby version should be installed (will also be the default version)
ruby_gems             = [        # List any Ruby Gems that you want to install
  #"jekyll",
  #"sass",
  #"compass",
]

# To install HHVM instead of PHP, set this to "true"
hhvm                  = "false"

# PHP Options
composer_packages     = [        # List any global Composer packages that you want to install
  #"phpunit/phpunit:4.0.*",
  #"codeception/codeception=*",
  #"phpspec/phpspec:2.0.*@dev",
  #"squizlabs/php_codesniffer:1.5.*",
]

# Default web server document root
# Symfony's public directory is assumed "web"
# Laravel's public directory is assumed "public"
public_folder         = "/vagrant"

laravel_root_folder   = "/vagrant/laravel" # Where to install Laravel. Will `composer install` if a composer.json file exists
laravel_version       = "latest-stable" # If you need a specific version of Laravel, set it here
symfony_root_folder   = "/vagrant/symfony" # Where to install Symfony.

nodejs_version        = "latest"   # By default "latest" will equal the latest stable version
nodejs_packages       = [          # List any global NodeJS packages that you want to install
  #"grunt-cli",
  #"gulp",
  #"bower",
  #"yo",
]

# RabbitMQ settings
rabbitmq_user = "user"
rabbitmq_password = "password"

sphinxsearch_version  = "rel22" # rel20, rel21, rel22, beta, daily, stable


Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|

  # Set server to Ubuntu 14.04
  config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"

  config.vm.define "Vaprobash" do |vapro|
  end

  if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-hostmanager")
    config.hostmanager.enabled = true
    config.hostmanager.manage_host = true
    config.hostmanager.ignore_private_ip = false
    config.hostmanager.include_offline = false
  end

  # Create a hostname, don't forget to put it to the `hosts` file
  # This will point to the server's default virtual host
  # TO DO: Make this work with virtualhost along-side xip.io URL
  config.vm.hostname = hostname

  # Create a static IP
  config.vm.network :private_network, ip: server_ip
  config.vm.network :forwarded_port, guest: 80, host: 8000

  # Use NFS for the shared folder
  config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant",
            id: "core",
            :nfs => true,
            :mount_options => ['nolock,vers=3,udp,noatime']

  # If using VirtualBox
  config.vm.provider :virtualbox do |vb|

    vb.name = "VoltaTheme"

    # Set server cpus
    vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--cpus", server_cpus]

    # Set server memory
    vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--memory", server_memory]

    # Set the timesync threshold to 10 seconds, instead of the default 20 minutes.
    # If the clock gets more than 15 minutes out of sync (due to your laptop going
    # to sleep for instance, then some 3rd party services will reject requests.
    vb.customize ["guestproperty", "set", :id, "/VirtualBox/GuestAdd/VBoxService/--timesync-set-threshold", 10000]

    # Prevent VMs running on Ubuntu to lose internet connection
    # vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnshostresolver1", "on"]
    # vb.customize ["modifyvm", :id, "--natdnsproxy1", "on"]

  end

  # If using VMWare Fusion
  config.vm.provider "vmware_fusion" do |vb, override|
    override.vm.box_url = "http://files.vagrantup.com/precise64_vmware.box"

    # Set server memory
    vb.vmx["memsize"] = server_memory

  end

  # If using Vagrant-Cachier
  # http://fgrehm.viewdocs.io/vagrant-cachier
  if Vagrant.has_plugin?("vagrant-cachier")
    # Configure cached packages to be shared between instances of the same base box.
    # Usage docs: http://fgrehm.viewdocs.io/vagrant-cachier/usage
    config.cache.scope = :box

    config.cache.synced_folder_opts = {
        type: :nfs,
        mount_options: ['rw', 'vers=3', 'tcp', 'nolock']
    }
  end

  # Adding vagrant-digitalocean provider - https://github.com/smdahlen/vagrant-digitalocean
  # Needs to ensure that the vagrant plugin is installed
  config.vm.provider :digital_ocean do |provider, override|
    override.ssh.private_key_path = '~/.ssh/id_rsa'
    override.ssh.username = 'vagrant'
    override.vm.box = 'digital_ocean'
    override.vm.box_url = "https://github.com/smdahlen/vagrant-digitalocean/raw/master/box/digital_ocean.box"

    provider.token = 'YOUR TOKEN'
    provider.image = 'ubuntu-14-04-x64'
    provider.region = 'nyc2'
    provider.size = '512mb'
  end

  ####
  # Base Items
  ##########

  # Provision Base Packages
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/base.sh", args: [github_url, server_swap, server_timezone]

  # optimize base box
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/base_box_optimizations.sh", privileged: true

  # Provision PHP
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/php.sh", args: [php_timezone, hhvm, php_version]

  # Enable MSSQL for PHP
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mssql.sh"

  # Provision Vim
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/vim.sh", args: github_url

  # Provision Docker
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/docker.sh", args: "permissions"

  ####
  # Web Servers
  ##########

  # Provision Apache Base
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/apache.sh", args: [server_ip, public_folder, hostname, github_url]

  # Provision Nginx Base
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/nginx.sh", args: [server_ip, public_folder, hostname, github_url]


  ####
  # Databases
  ##########

  # Provision MySQL
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mysql.sh", args: [mysql_root_password, mysql_version, mysql_enable_remote]

  # Provision PostgreSQL
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/pgsql.sh", args: pgsql_root_password

  # Provision SQLite
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/sqlite.sh"

  # Provision RethinkDB
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/rethinkdb.sh", args: pgsql_root_password

  # Provision Couchbase
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/couchbase.sh"

  # Provision CouchDB
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/couchdb.sh"

  # Provision MongoDB
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mongodb.sh", args: mongo_enable_remote

  # Provision MariaDB
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mariadb.sh", args: [mysql_root_password, mysql_enable_remote]

  ####
  # Search Servers
  ##########

  # Install Elasticsearch
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/elasticsearch.sh"

  # Install SphinxSearch
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/sphinxsearch.sh", args: [sphinxsearch_version]

  ####
  # Search Server Administration (web-based)
  ##########

  # Install ElasticHQ
  # Admin for: Elasticsearch
  # Works on: Apache2, Nginx
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/elastichq.sh"


  ####
  # In-Memory Stores
  ##########

  # Install Memcached
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/memcached.sh"

  # Provision Redis (without journaling and persistence)
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/redis.sh"

  # Provision Redis (with journaling and persistence)
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/redis.sh", args: "persistent"
  # NOTE: It is safe to run this to add persistence even if originally provisioned without persistence


  ####
  # Utility (queue)
  ##########

  # Install Beanstalkd
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/beanstalkd.sh"

  # Install Heroku Toolbelt
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "https://toolbelt.heroku.com/install-ubuntu.sh"

  # Install Supervisord
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/supervisord.sh"

  # Install ØMQ
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/zeromq.sh"

  # Install RabbitMQ
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/rabbitmq.sh", args: [rabbitmq_user, rabbitmq_password]

  ####
  # Additional Languages
  ##########

  # Install Nodejs
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/nodejs.sh", privileged: false, args: nodejs_packages.unshift(nodejs_version, github_url)

  # Install Ruby Version Manager (RVM)
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/rvm.sh", privileged: false, args: ruby_gems.unshift(ruby_version)

  ####
  # Frameworks and Tooling
  ##########

  # Provision Composer
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/composer.sh", privileged: false, args: composer_packages.join(" ")

  # Provision Laravel
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/laravel.sh", privileged: false, args: [server_ip, laravel_root_folder, public_folder, laravel_version]

  # Provision Symfony
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/symfony.sh", privileged: false, args: [server_ip, symfony_root_folder, public_folder]

  # Install Screen
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/screen.sh"

  # Install Mailcatcher
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mailcatcher.sh"

  # Install git-ftp
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/git-ftp.sh", privileged: false

  # Install Ansible
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/ansible.sh"

  # Install Android
  # config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/android.sh"

  ####
  # Local Scripts
  # Any local scripts you may want to run post-provisioning.
  # Add these to the same directory as the Vagrantfile.
  ##########
  config.vm.provision "shell", path: "./vagrant_scripts/db.sh"

end

Vagrant


#Vagrantfile

hostname        = "volta.loc"

server_ip       = "192.168.22.10"
server_cpus     = "1"   # Cores
server_memory   = "384" # MB

vb.name = "Volta"

# Provision MySQL
config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/mysql.sh", 
args: [mysql_root_password, mysql_version, mysql_enable_remote]

# Provision Apache Base
config.vm.provision "shell", path: "#{github_url}/scripts/apache.sh", 
args: [server_ip, public_folder, hostname, github_url]

# Local Scripts
config.vm.provision "shell", path: "./vagrant_scripts/db.sh"

Vagrant


#db.sh
#Script to create database after Vagrant up

# variables
dbName='volta'

echo "Database $dbName installing using mysql"

mysql -u root -proot -e "CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS $dbName;"

echo "Database $dbName should be installed."

Vagrant


#Init vagrant
vagrant up

#activate styleguide

vagrant ssh 

vhost -d /vagrant/wp-content/themes/volta-theme -s volta.style

exit

sudo nano /etc/hosts

#use ip adress of vagrant 
192.168.22.10    volta.style

#stop running the vagrant virtual machine
vagrant halt
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