Research should be generative--that is, it should help you focus your ideas and narrow your attention in regards to your subject. It should not be your argument.
Research should be informative--that is, it should build a base of knowledge and define terms for your research project. It should not be the main source of your information.
Opportunities
You build a body of knowledge in order not just to learn, but to find a way into the subject you've chosen.
What hasn't been written? What gaps are in the research? What new angles can you enter from?

Do not worry about a thesis or exact theory of the subject, yet. Research first, narrow your subject's focus, & find an angle.
Take notes from your research. Highlight major lines, definitions, etc.
