HTML & CSS

Basics

Hyper Text Markup Language

not case-sensitive

Rendered without any compiler

Where to write?

HTML  render

Just open with a Browser

Elements and Tags

Shamelessly copied from Google Images

HTML
HEAD  title
BODY

<a href="path" title="">
<img src="path" alt="">
<p> <pre><b><i>

 

 

<head>

<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" >

<script src="" type="text/javascript"></script>

</head>

<br/>

<hr/>

<div class="" id="" style="">

<span>

Images as Links

Just insert an image inside a link

TABLES & LISTS

USES

  • Organisation of text in neat columns and rows
  • Some older websites uses them to set the layout
  • Used in navigation bar

<table>
<tr>

<th>
<td>  rowspan,colspan

<ul> <li>

<ol> <li>

<dl> <dt><dd>

FORMS

<form method="" action="">

<label for=""></label>

<input type="" id="" name=""  >

input type:

text, radio ,checkbox, submit

password ,range , color 

Some attributes:

placeholder, disabled, autofocus ,required

Reserved characters

&name;     &#num;

  • &lt;
  • &gt;
  • &amp;
  • &quot;
  • &apos;
  • &cent;
  • &copy;

CSS

Examples

Syntax

How to include

  • Inline style

  • Internal stylesheet

  • External stylesheet

CSS Selectors

CSS Colors

RGB(?)

Fonts

Font-size

Font-style

Font Family

Font Weight

CSS Styling Links

  • hover

  • active

  • visited

  • link

Some more pseudo-classes

  • first-child

  • last-child

  • nth-child

display

  • none

  • inline 

  • inline-block

position

  • relative

  • fixed

  • absolute

Box Model

Flexbox basics

  • flex-direction

  • justify-content

  • align-items

  • -webkit-

  • -moz-

  • -o-

Vendor prefixes

Developer Tools

Any Problem?

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