Weeks 10-15 for

Project Seminar in English

November 21, 2018 

Masa Kudamatsu

Second-year undergraduate course

Department of International Public Policy

Osaka University

Press Space key to proceed; Shift + Space to move back

For weeks 10-14

Chapter 10 of

For week 15

3 chapters per week from

For weeks 10-14

Chapter 10 of

For week 15

3 chapters per week from

Each of you will make a 5-minute presentation on one chapter

Which counts for your final grade

It's clearly too much for you to read three chapters each week.

I want everyone to read at least one chapter each week.

Then practice talking in English about the chapter of your choice

For the weeks when you are not giving a talk...

So we will change the way each class is organized as follows:

Each week:

The whole class is divided into three groups

Chapter A

Chapter B

Chapter C

Speaker

Discussants

gives the 5-minute talk

Pair discussion & my feedback to

For each chapter,

we proceed as follows

discuss the chapter

Floor discussions (i.e. the rest of the class)

First

5 min

Next

5 min

Next

15 min

Last

5 min

First come first served

Decide which chapter to give a 5-min talk on

What you should do by next Wednesday #1

First come first served

Decide which chapter in each week

you wish to discuss

What you should do by next Wednesday #2

A quick introduction

to each chapter of

To help you make these decisions, let me give you...

We will read the chapters of this book in the following order:

Chapters 3, 7, 8

Chapters 4, 1, 10

Chapters 9, 12, 13

Chapters 11, 6, 14

Chapters 5, 2, 15

December 5

December 12

December 19

January 9

January 16

To make it easier to understand the book 

December 5: How institutions affect prosperity

Chapter 3

Chapter 7

Chapter 8

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

December 5: How institutions affect prosperity

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Chapter 3

Chapter 7

Chapter 8

Definition of inclusive and extractive institutions

Case studies:

North & South Korea, the Congo

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

December 5: How institutions affect prosperity

Chapter 3

Chapter 7

Chapter 8

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How inclusive institutions bring about economic growth

Case study:

Path to Industrial Revolution in England (13th-18th centuries)

December 5: How institutions affect prosperity

Chapter 3

Chapter 7

Chapter 8

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How extractive institutions result in poverty

Case studies:

Ottoman, Austrian, Russian, Chinese, Ethiopian Empires & Somalia

December 12: Origins of inclusive institutions

Chapter 4

Chapter 1

Chapter 10

Rich countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

?

December 12: Origins of inclusive institutions

Chapter 4

Chapter 1

Chapter 10

Rich countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

?

How the Black Death in 14th century

& the rise of Atlantic trade in the 16th century

gave birth to the inclusive institutions in England

December 12: Origins of inclusive institutions

Chapter 4

Chapter 1

Chapter 10

Rich countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

?

How inclusive institutions emerged

in the United States, but not in Mexico

December 12: Origins of inclusive institutions

Chapter 4

Chapter 1

Chapter 10

Rich countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

?

How inclusive institutions emerged

in Australia, France, and Japan

December 19: Persistence of Extractive Institutions

Chapter 9

Chapter 12

Chapter 13

Poor countries

Extractive

economic institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

December 19: Persistence of Extractive Institutions

Chapter 9

Chapter 12

Chapter 13

Poor countries

Extractive

economic institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

How extractive institutions were

(1) set up by Europeans in Southeast Asia and South Africa

(2) exacerbated by the slave trade in Africa

December 19: Persistence of Extractive Institutions

Chapter 9

Chapter 12

Chapter 13

Poor countries

Extractive

economic institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

How extractive institutions persist

(1) by the same ruling elite in Guatemala & US South

(2) despite leadership changes in Sierra Leone & Ethiopia

December 19: Persistence of Extractive Institutions

Chapter 9

Chapter 12

Chapter 13

Poor countries

Extractive

economic institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

How extractive institutions caused state failure

in Zimbabwe, Argentina, Colombia, North Korea, Uzbekistan, Egypt

January 9: Survival of Inclusive Institutions

Chapter 11

Chapter 6

Chapter 14

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

January 9: Survival of Inclusive Institutions

Chapter 11

Chapter 6

Chapter 14

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How attempts to make institutions extractive were averted

in 19th-century Britain and 20th-century U.S.

January 9: Survival of Inclusive Institutions

Chapter 11

Chapter 6

Chapter 14

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How inclusive institutions collapsed

in Medieval Venice and Roman Republic

January 9: Survival of Inclusive Institutions

Chapter 11

Chapter 6

Chapter 14

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How extractive institutions turned into inclusive ones

in Botswana, U.S. South in the 1960s, Brazil (pp. 455-460 in Chap.15)

January 16: Prosperity without inclusive institutions?

Chapter 5

Chapter 2

Chapter 15

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

?

January 16: Prosperity without inclusive institutions?

Chapter 5

Chapter 2

Chapter 15

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

How economic growth realized under extractive institutions

(1) in Soviet Union, Kuba Kingdom in Congo, Mayan city-states

(2) during the Neolithic Revolution

?

January 16: Prosperity without inclusive institutions?

Chapter 5

Chapter 2

Chapter 15

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

Why geography, culture, and enlightened leadership

cannot explain global income inequality

?

January 16: Prosperity without inclusive institutions?

Chapter 5

Chapter 2

Chapter 15

Rich countries

Poor countries

Inclusive

economic institutions

Extractive

economic institutions

Inclusive

political institutions

Extractive

political institutions

Authors' criticism on Poor Economics

Case studies: China since 1979

?

Authors' criticism

on Why Nations Fail

January 23 (last class):

Chapter 10 of Poor Economics

January 23 (last class) (cont.)

After the 5 min talk on Chapter 10 of Poor Economics, 

I'll ask everyone to answer the following question:

Which book is more convincing about the cause of global poverty, Why Nations Fail or Poor Economics?

How to summarize each chapter within 5 min

Each chapter contains several examples of the main message

Pick one or two that you think is the most illustrative

If there are more than one main message...

Be brave to entirely cut one (or two) of them from your presentation

It's better to explain one thing or two clearly

than talking about many things vaguely

First come first served

Decide which chapter to give a 5-min talk

What you should do by next Wednesday #1

First come first served

Decide which chapter in each week

you wish to discuss

What you should do by next Wednesday #2

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