Model, C++ & Tools

Model: system overview 

Entities

Model: Low level Design

3 axes to describe a system

1. Functional => what
   • use case / user story
2. Static => structure => how
   • Layers
   • Class diagram (UML)
     [heritage, association, aggregat, composition]
   • Component diagram (UML)
   • Database (sql)
3. Dynamic => behavour => when
   • Message Sequence Chart (UML)
   • State machine (UML)
   • Real time stucture

C++ mechanism

(think data instead of function)

 

Abstraction / Specialisation 

• Encapsulation & surcharge (inside a class)
• Heritage & polymorphisme (surchage between object)

 

Canvas

• Template (class & function)

C++ syntaxe

 

• class & struct
• reference vs pointer
• enum & class enum
• object canonical form
• key words meaning
  • const usage
  • static usage
• template (class & function)
• namespace
• C++11, C++14 

 

C++ tool box

 

• STL
  • list
  • vector

• Template
  • mixin
  • trait

• Design Pattern
  • singleton
  • interface
  • facade
  • factory, visitor
  • state machine

• Boost = C++ lab

C++ methodology

 

• interface & dependances injection
• unit test stub & moc

C++ memory management

 

• placement new
• allocator & free list

Tools

 

• IDE
  • emacs & rtag
• Model & Code
  • PlantUML (model => graphical view)
  • BOUML (model <=> code)
  • State Machine: SMC (model => code + graphical view)