The Psychology of Lying/Deception in The Crucible

By: Noah Richardson
2nd Block B-Day
 

Lying 

  1. Different types of Lies
  2. Motivations of Deception

Types of Lying

1.Habitual Lying
2. Compulsive Lying
 
 
 

The Motivations of Deception

  • Pressure and Incentives
  • Self-Esteem
  • Perception
  • Lack of the ability to handle certain situations
  • Seeking attention (Self-Deception)

John & Elizabeth Proctor

Proctor: When will you know me woman? Were I stone I would have cracked for shame this seven month!
Elizabeth: Then go and tell her she's a whore. Whatever promise she may sense - break it John, break it.

Elizabeth: Then why do you anger with me when I bid you break it?
Proctor: Because it speaks deceit, and I am honest! But I'll plead no more!
Elizabeth: .... She has an arrow in you yet, John Proctor, and you know it well!
- pg. 62, Act II
 

Reverend Hale, John Proctor, and Elizabeth Proctor

Proctor: Thou shalt honor thy father and mother. Thou shalt not bear false witness. Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image.
Hale: You have said that twice, sir.
Proctor: Aye.
Elizabeth: Adultery, John.
- pg. 67, Act II

Elizabeth Proctor, John Proctor, and Judge Danforth

Danforth: Look at me! To your own knowledge, has John Proctor ever committed the crime lechery? ..... Answer my question! Is your husband a lecher!
Elizabeth: No, sir.
Danforth: Remove her!
Proctor: Elizabeth, tell the truth!
Danforth: She has spoken! Remove her!
Proctor: I have confessed it!
- pg. 113, Act III

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