Web Technology

Sumit Srivastava

Tejasimha Ariga

What is Web ?

The World-Wide Web or simply Web is a service which allows users to share information over the Internet in the form of interactive documents which contain text, links, images, and other media.

The Web also utilizes browsers, such as Google chrome or Firefox, to access Web documents called Web pages .

You mean INTERNET . Right ??

The Internet is a massive network of networks, a networking infrastructure. It connects millions of computers together globally.  

Internet Vs WWW

Internet

WWW

Origin

1988

1993

Name of the first version

ARPANET

NSFnet

Governed by

Internet Protocol /IP

This is the base, independent of the World Wide Web

Hyper Text Transfer Protocol/HTTP

It depends on Internet to work

Dependency

Nature

Hardware

Software

Who Invent the WWW ?

Now the question arises

Tim Berners-Lee and Robert Cailliau

Why was WWW invented ?

 

"Common information space in which we communicate by sharing information"

Tim Berners-Lee said ​

Why do we need to learn Web Technology  ?

Because If we do we can 

Create our own portfolio

Create our own blog website 

Create Amazing Games

Or Even

Facebook

REALLY  !!!

So do you want to become Spiderman ??

How do I create it ?
What languages should I learn ?
What is a website ?
How should I start ?
What tools should I use ?

But before that you should know these answers

A Website is a collection of Web Pages .

A Web Page is a single web document. Its purpose is to convey useful information to a user in a comprehensive, visual manner.

The Web Page is the basic building block of the Web.

 

There are over 700 million Web Pages on the Internet.

 How webpages communicate over the Internet?

LANGUAGE

HyperText Markup Language

What exactly a website is ?

Lets take an example 

A front-end developer is responsible for the interior design of a house that’s been built by a back-end developer.

Frontend Technologies

Backend Technologies

Web Standards

What Is HTML ?

How To Meet Ladies

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the language of the Web. An HTML document is a text document that describes the structure of a single Web Page.

 

Web Browsers read HTML documents and render them as visual components on the user's screen.

Who invented HTML language ?

Basic HTML Model

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>    
  <title>
     mytitle
  </title>
</head>

<body>

    <h1>My First Heading</h1>
    <p>My first paragraph.</p>

    <h1>My First Heading</h1>
    <p>My first paragraph.</p>

</body>
</html>

HTML DEMO 

What Is CSS ?

Counter-Strike Service

Cascading style sheets is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation semantics.

With CSS3, web browsers natively produce a lot of the styling effects that were once only achievable through creative HTML hacks and images editing programs like Photoshop.

Thats Right !!

p {
    text-align: center;
    color: red;
}

h1{
    text-align: center;
    color: blue;
}

Basic CSS Code

CSS DEMO 

What Is JavaScript ?

Is it a part of JAVA ?

JavaScript is the programming language of HTML and the Web.

It Gives you Power 

Great Power !!!

function distance(x1, y1, x2, y2)
{
    var dx = (x2 - x1);
    var dy = (y2 - y1);
    return Math.sqrt(dx*dx + dy*dy);
}

JavaScript Code Example

Expecting Demo ?

NOPE

NOT TODAY

Open Source Web Frameworks

Open Source Tools

Feeling Bored ???

VISIT 

Harmony-http://mrdoob.com/projects/harmony/#circles
Incredibox- http://www.incredibox.com/v2/
Patatap- http://www.patatap.com/
Stickman-http://www.drawastickman.com/
Flash VS HTML5 - http://flashvhtml.com/

Let's dive deep

URL- Uniform Resource Locator

How does a website work ?

Two Types Of Websites

  • Static

  • Dynamic

Career Options 

Web Developer

Web Designer

Web Developer

Web Designer

  • Creates the "backend"
  • Codes HTML,PHP,JS and many more
  • Focus on functionality and compatibility
  • Creates the aesthetics of websites
  • Applies design to the website
  • Understand usability
The Web world is changing and you can be the part of the change

How Can I start ?

You can start with

  • https://www.codecademy.com/
  • http://www.w3schools.com/
  • https://in.udacity.com/
  • https://www.coursera.org/

"The Change Is In Our Hands"

Shoot your Questions 

Future will be exciting ...
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