Hi, I am Trishul

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@trishulgoel

Destructuring Frontend monoliths with MicroFrontends

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Monoliths

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Monolithic application is designed to be self-contained; components of the program are interconnected and interdependent

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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Model–view–controller

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https://microservices.io/patterns/microservices.html

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Frontend Monolith

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All the code in a single place

Increased inter-team dependency

Slow development to deploy cycle

Increasing size of repo everyday

Only as strong as weakest link

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MICROFRONTENDS

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Microfrontend architecture is a design pattern where a monolithic Frontend app is destructured into small independent(?) apps. These micro apps are stitched together as a single page on the fly.

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Standalone system

Independent Repository

Independent CI Pipelines

Independent Deployments

Parallel development cycle

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ARCHITECTURE

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Remote 1

HOST

Remote 2

Remote 3

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HEADER

FOOTER

Home Page

Product Listing

Page

Product Details

Page

Payments

and

Checkout

Cart

MicroFrontend

Appshell / Host

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Appshell

Shared business Logic

Login

Tracking

System config

Routing

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COMMUNICATION

Same tech stack

Share via props

Different tech stack

Custom DOM events

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Custom DOM Events

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HOW?

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Some Traditional Approaches

Node modules

IFrames

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MODULE FEDERATION

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Remote 1

Remote 2

Remote 3

HOST

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Main.jsx

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Remote config

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Host config

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Host App

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DEMO TIME

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CHALLENGES

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Decoupling the huge Codebase

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DESIGN CONSISTENCY

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SHARED FUNCTIONAL LOGIC

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NPM PACKAGES

BUS FACTOR

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Document Driven Development

Initializing new MicroFrontend

Templating engine

Tenpureto

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An efficient developer experience

THANK YOU

@trishulgoel

REFERENCES

  • https://webpack.js.org/concepts/module-federation/

  • https://github.com/module-federation/module-federation-examples

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