ZFS
in the cloud
What is zfs
Wikipedia: "ZFS is a
combined file system and logical volume manager designed by Sun
Microsystems. The features of ZFS include data integrity verification
against data corruption modes, support for high storage capacities,
integration of the concepts of filesystem and volume management,
snapshots and copy-on-write clones, continuous integrity checking and
automatic repair, RAID-Z and native NFSv4 ACLs. ZFS is implemented as
open-source software, licensed under the Common Development and
Distribution License (CDDL)."
Typical uses
Operating systems
- Solaris
- OpenSolaris and derivatives
- Mac OS/X
- *BSD
- Linux (FUSE)
- Linux (Native)
- Linux (Arm devices)
- Windows - read only
Simple to use
$ zpool create pool_name device_name
$ zfs create pool_name/fdion
$ zfs snapshot pool_name/fdion@cloudcamp
TO THE cloud
$ zfs send pool_name/fdion@cloudcamp > /s3mount
Replace s3mount with dropbox folder etc.
For incremental, use -i
$ zfs send -i ...
Or use send on one server, piped to ssh or mbuffer, then receive on the cloud with zfs receive
but what about encryption?
PIPING
Compression is native on all ZFS, some OS have more choices. There is also a native encryption under Solaris . Under other OSes, it varies. Worst care, compile your own or just use an external tool as part of the process:
$ zfs send pool_name/fdion@cloudcamp | openssl enc -aes-256-cbc -salt -pass file:mypasswordfile > /mountpoint
In the cloud
Through an instance running an operating system with ZFS
Ubuntu with zfs on AWS
Some providers use OpenIndiana
Some providers use SmartOS (ie. Joyent)
Special applications:
Manta (map reduce for unix - if you could run EC2 inside S3 plus elastic mapreduce)
See also
www.open-zfs.org or wiki of your favorite OS
Small
and large
ZFS
By Francois Dion
ZFS
- 3,050