Living in the future!

@kanagarajkm

JS

What?
Why?
How?

New Features in ES6

  • Arrow Functions
  • Default Parameters
  • Generators
  • Promises
  • Classes
  • Modules
  • Iterators
  • and lot more ...

But ...

Today's browsers doesn't support all the features

So we wait?

No

The compiler for writing next generation JavaScript

Transpile - Source to Source Compilation

ES6

ES5

Transform - Simple syntax conversion

var x = () => {
    return y;
}


var {a, b} = obj;
"use strict";

var x = function x() {
    return y;
}


var a = obj.a;
var b = obj.b;

Polyfill - Proving language features that would expect to be available natively

var x = ["A", "B", "C", "D"]

var a = x.indexOf(4);

TypeError: x.indexOf is not a function

Try it out

Using Gulp

The streaming build system

var gulp = require("gulp");
var sourceMaps = require("gulp-sourcemaps");
var babel = require("gulp-babel");

gulp.task("build", function () {
    return gulp.src("src/**/*.js") //get all js files under the src
        .pipe(sourceMaps.init()) //initialize source mapping
        .pipe(babel()) //transpile
        .pipe(sourceMaps.write(".")) //write source maps
        .pipe(gulp.dest("dist")); //pipe to the destination folder
});
gulp compile

Compile as you type

Gulp watch

var gulp = require("gulp");
var sourceMaps = require("gulp-sourcemaps");
var babel = require("gulp-babel");

gulp.task("build", function () {
    return gulp.src("src/**/*.js") //get all js files under the src
        .pipe(sourceMaps.init()) //initialize source mapping
        .pipe(babel()) //transpile
        .pipe(sourceMaps.write(".")) //write source maps
        .pipe(gulp.dest("dist")); //pipe to the destination folder
});


gulp.task("watch", function() {
    // watching for file changes
    return gulp.watch("src/**/*.js", ["build"]);
});
gulp watch

Modules

var sum = (a, b = 6) => (a + b);
 
var square = (b) => {
    return b * b;
};
 
var variable = 8;
 
class MyClass {
    constructor(credentials) {
        this.name = credentials.name;
        this.enrollmentNo = credentials.enrollmentNo
    }
    getName() {
        return this.name;
    }
}
 
export { sum, square, variable, MyClass };

math.js

import { sum, square, variable, MyClass } from './math';

console.log(square(5));
 
var cred = {
    name: 'Foo',
    enrollmentNo: 11115078
}
 
var x = new MyClass(cred);

main.js

Modules

'use strict';

var _import = require('./import');

// 25
console.log((0, _import.square)(5));

var x = new _import.MyClass(cred);

main.es5.js

Modules

require is not supported in the browser, you need a commonjs environment such as node.js/io.js, browserify/webpack etc

  Browserify lets you                                      in the browser by bundling up all of your dependencies.

require('modules')

Living in the future!

By Kanagaraj M

Living in the future!

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