Doing research in political theory

Simon Elichko • they/them •
Social Sciences & Data Librarian

wheel with colorful segments representing academic disciplines, political science is highlighted

Contemporary academic disciplines

Exploring academic journals in Browzine

But what does this mean for when you do

research in political theory?

Search tip: Put "On Liberty" inside quotation marks to find articles with those exact words right next to each other. This can help make your search results more accurate.

 

Caveat: If you search "John Stuart Mill" you won't find articles with his name written as JS Mill or John S Mill.

You can filter articles by (journal) subject in JSTOR

How to filter:
Scroll down to Subject, then type Political Science. Check the box to apply the filter.

 

What this means:
If you choose Political Science, you'll only see articles* that are published in journals or books that JSTOR's editors have tagged as Political Science.

 

*Some book chapters too.

screenshot how to filter jstor results by subject

Keep in mind that when you search for articles JSTOR, you're getting text matches.

Cited reference searching is another option.

Finding citing articles using Google Scholar

Go to: scholar.google.com
 

Try this search:  Souls of Black Folk  author:Du Bois

Select Cited by 27851 to view citing articles and books

Google Scholar screenshot for linked search results

* This number is incorrect, but Google Scholar citation searching can be valuable anyway.

You can use Google Scholar to search within articles and books that cite Du Bois' Souls of Black Folk.

Check the "Search within" box before you search.

Google Scholar screenshot for linked search results

Journals & Publishers

Books and journal articles in JSTOR are limited to scholarly journals and university presses. Relatively high-quality, curated selection.

 

Can find articles from journals in the subjects you specify

 

Narrower selection of content, but vetted. Citations will be accurate.

Journals & Publishers

Books and journal articles in Google Scholar are often scholarly, but there's no guarantee. Not a curated selection. You'll find high and low-quality materials here.

 

Can search within articles that cite a certain article/book

 

Wider selection of content than JSTOR, but full of errors (example).

Google Scholar logo

Find more databases for
Political Science research here:

TriCo Libraries Political Science Guide

Relevance

  • Is it on topic?
    • Search within the article
  • What are you looking for?
    • Background information
    • Evidence / exhibits
      • Texts to analyze
    • Arguments
      • Other scholars' points that you can critique and build on
    • Methods

Quality

  • Is it scholarly?
    • Advantage of using JSTOR
    • Author
      • Author/contributor bios
      • Can look them up
    • Publisher
      • _____ University Press
      • Routledge, Springer/Palgrave
  • Citations
    • How often is this article or author cited?

How do you know if a source is any good?

The challenge of researching authors whose work is influential...

oxford bibliographies online logo
Oxford Handbooks logo

Resources for navigating scholarly literature

 

  • These are written by scholars with relevant expertise
  • Purpose is to highlight key themes, arguments, and impact
  • Helpful for finding sources you may want to read and cite
  • Particularly useful for finding your way through a large body of literature. This includes figuring out which questions and arguments have already been addressed by other scholars.
Oxford Handbooks logo
Oxford Handbooks logo

Online: You can limit Oxford Handbooks to the Political Theory category, and then search within for an author (e.g. Foucault).

 

Paper copies: There are print copies of many Oxford Handbooks at McCabe Library. You can usually borrow them for the semester. (Search Tripod for more info.)

oxford bibliographies online logo
oxford bibliographies online logo

Try it:

  1. Go to swarthmore.edu/libraries 
  2. Search Tripod for Oxford Bibliographies
  3. Click on any result and follow the link to the Oxford Bibliographies site
  4. Search for the last name of a theorist you've read this semester.
  5. Filter your results to show only Political Science. (Look on the left side, "Narrow Your Choices")

Generative AI + political theory research

Heading of linked article, Generative AI exists because of the transformer

LLMs are not search engines looking up facts; they are pattern-spotting engines that guess the next best option in a sequence.

  • Training data
    • Output reflects the biases and patterns of the data the system was trained on
    • Particular challenges for research outside of the sciences, even in tools that limit their data to peer-reviewed research. (Currently, most draw on the science-heavy Semantic Scholar database.)
  • So-called "hallucinations" - statements that seem correct, but aren't
  • Goals for the task vs. strengths and weaknesses of the tool
    • General summary versus nuanced analysis

Generative AI and research:
some key considerations

JSTOR Text Analyzer

Starts from a file or a link. Finds related articles and book chapters that are in JSTOR.


Go to jstor.org/analyze

(or use link at the bottom of JSTOR).

Screenshot JSTOR text analyzer

Not generative AI

Example of topic modeling

Develop your research skills
& get support with your projects

Meet with Simon

Schedule at bit.ly/selichk1

Email them at selichk1@swarthmore.edu

(including if you need to meet at a different time)

 

Use the chat in Tripod to get help from librarians and Research & Information Associates (RIAs).

 

You can email librarian@swarthmore.edu

Research in political theory

By Swarthmore Reference

Research in political theory

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