Title Text

Diffusion Weighted Imaging

 Measure of the random Brownian motion of water molecules within a voxel of tissue

Diffusion weighted Imaging

Publications

Multiple softwares

Mission

DTI and HARDI reconstruction

and metrics extraction

Streamlines reconstruction

Publications

Diffusion weighted Imaging

Multiple softwares

Mission

Publications

Soares et al (2013) Frontiers in neuroscience

DTIStudio

CAMINO

DTIQuery

TrackVis

Tracula

MRDiffusion

JIST

SATURN

TORTOISE

Multiple softwares

Multiple formats

 

MISSION

 

  • Parallel analyses
  • Easy for novices and experts
  • Not a black box
  • Creation of a convergent and unified platform
    • Tutorials
    • Support
    • Allow knowledge transfer
    • Promoting good practice

Offer an

 automated pipeline to process diffusion neuroimaging data

Diffusion weighted Imaging

Multiple softwares

Mission

Publications

TOAD

http://unf-montreal.ca/toad/
  • Tutorial
  • Documentation
  • References
  • Associated documentation for formation

Novice

Expert

  • Documentation
  • Config parameter file
  • Open source code (github)

TOAD

Development

Contribution

S.Brambati
J.Doyon
J-S.Provost
C.Vien
G.Chedid
A.Hanganu
J.Jarret
J.Chen
C.Bedetti
G.Vallet
A.Boré
B.Pinsard
M.Desrosiers
C.Hurst
A.Cyr

Thanks to

M.Descoteaux
J-C.Houde
E.Garyfallidis
G.Girard
M-A.Côté
B.De Leener
T.Duval
J.Cohen-Adad
JD.Tournier
S.St-Jean

Technical  support

R.Paquin

A framework

based on

Freesurfer

4 steps

  • Conversion
  • Analyses
  • Quality Assessment
  • Visualization

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Conversion

- Single command line -

dcm2toad unf-data.tar.gz

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Conversion

dcm2toad unf-data.tar.gz
---------------------------------------
Please choose a subject to convert
 0.    None or exit
 1.    suj01
 2.    suj02
Enter your choice [0-2]: Default None [0]  :
---------------------------------------
Please select the Diffusion weighted image (DWI - DTI) image
 0.    None or exit
 1.    01-anat
 2.    02-dwi
 3.    03-b0_pa
Enter your choice [0-2]: Default None [0]  :2
Warning: thoses subjects seem's to share exactly the same layout?

    suj01,
    suj02 

Convert them all at the same time (y or n)? Default y :

Conversion

Analysis

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Parse archive

Conversion of each modality

Multiple subjects conversion

  • Parse archive
  • Conversion of each modality
  • Multiple subjects conversion
  • Extraction of parameters

config.cfg

[prefix]
anat = anat
dwi = dwi
grad = dwi
b0_pa = b0_pa

[denoising]
number_array_coil = 32

[correction]
#the phase encoding is from anterior to posterior
phase_enc_dir = 1
epi_factor = 120
echo_spacing = 0.689988270199
echo_time_dwi = 94

Conversion

Analysis

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

- Single command line -

toad .

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Analyses

4 steps

  • Preparation
  • Preprocessing
  • Reconstruction
  • Outputs

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses - Preparation

00 Backup 

  • Copy of the working folder

 

01 Preparation

  • Create "missing" files

  • Check orientations

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Preparation

Preprocessing

Reconstruction

Outputs

Analyses - Preprocessing

02 Parcellation

02 Parcellation

04 Correction

03 Denoising

05 Upsampling

06 Registration

04 Correction

03 Denoising

05 Upsampling

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Preparation

Preprocessing

Reconstruction

Outputs

07 Masking

06 Registration

Future enhancement

Automatic creation of ROIs for tractographies

Analysis - Reconstruction

08-10 Tensor reconstruction

11-12 fODF reconstruction

08-10 Tensor reconstruction

11-12 fODF reconstruction

13-14 Tractographies

FA

AD

RD...

CSD PEAKS

NUFO

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Preparation

Preprocessing

Reconstruction

Outputs

Analysis - Outputs

Conversion

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Visualization

16 Outputs

dwi.nii.gz

suj01_lpca.b

suj01.bvals
suj01.bvecs

anat.nii.gz


atlas.nii.gz

dipy_ad.nii.gz
dipy_csd.nii.gz
dipy_fa.nii.gz
dipy_gfa.nii.gz
dipy_md.nii.gz
dipy_nufo.nii.gz
dipy_rd.nii.gz

mask.nii.gz

 

fsl_ad.nii.gz
fsl_fa.nii.gz
fsl_md.nii.gz
fsl_rd.nii.gz

mrtrix_ad.nii.gz
mrtrix_csd.nii.gz
mrtrix_fa.nii.gz
mrtrix_md.nii.gz
mrtrix_nufo.nii.gz
mrtrix_rd.nii.gz

Preparation

Preprocessing

Reconstruction

Outputs

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Quality Assessment

You should not trust any final outputs

WHY ?

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Quality Assessment

DWI

FA

SSE

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Quality Assessment

  • One task - one QA
  • General summary
  • Global information
  • Visual output
  • Easy interface web-based

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Quality Assessment

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

Visualization

  • Images, masks
    • Itksnap
    • FSLview 
    • Freeview
  • Tractography, fODF, tensors
    • Fibernavigator
    • MRview

Conversion

Quality Assessment

Visualization

Analyses

ISMRM 2015 

Tractography challenge

  • 20 teams, 96 soumissions

  • 1 team got 25/25 VB

  • 3 teams got 24/25 VB

http://www.tractometer.org/

FAQ

  • How much does it cost ?
    • Nothing
  • Can I install TOAD on my laptop/desktop ?
    • Yes, but...
  • Can I run TOAD on brains with lesions ?
    • It depends...
  • What kind of analyses can I run using TOAD outputs ?
    • Subject based analyses
    • Group analyses based on diffusion metrics
    • Group analyses on structural connectivity

Future developments

  • Dipy tractography
  • Add personal atlases
  • Artefact detection
  • Tractography post-processing
  • Metrics on tractography
  • ...

How to contribute:

             developers

  • Suggest new tasks
  • Get involved in the development 
  • Help us improving TOAD 
  • Suggest new tasks 
  • Help us improving TOAD 

             non-developers

http://unf-montreal.ca/toad/
toadunf.criugm@gmail.com

Thank you

TOAD presentation-personal version

By Arnaud Boré

TOAD presentation-personal version

29 Octobre 2015

  • 638