JavaScript Fundamentals

To Functional Programming

I'm Bianca

 

- Open source JavaScript framework developer, consultant, and trainer @Bitovi.

- @BiancaGando

- I like really bad puns, board games, riddles, and mysteries...

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

This course is not about  functional programming

...but it will prepare you well if you decide to take the next step in that journey and most importantly, it will make you a more confident and capable JavaScript programmer.

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

This course is about figuring out what happened to

Mr. Boddy

... what?

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Strengthen your understanding

of tricky JavaScript concepts by:

  • Understanding how to use functional utility methods

  • Understanding how to implement those methods

  • Applying JS fundamentals throughout the process

  • Adding some related ES6 features

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Expectations

Sincere, not serious.

This is an interactive course.  

There will be uncomfortable moments!

Expect to have to think critically, answer questions, ask a questions.

 

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Note: The first example of a concept tends to have intentional mistakes in them that are corrected in later slides.

Some tips on success

  • Difficulty ramps up considerably, but if you stick with it you will reap the rewards
  • Take responsibility for your learning
  • Consider the questions I ask you
                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

What is Functional Programming?

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

OBJECTS & ARRAYS

DATA STRUCTURES

OBJECTS 

Overview

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

1. Property Access

2. Dot vs Bracket

3. Destructuring

4. Nesting + Loops  

5. Nesting + Destructuring

 

OBJECTS

Data

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var person = {};

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Assignments with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";
var person = {
  "name" : "Mrs. White"
};

When are some other times you have seen other dots in JS?

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Assignments with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

person.name; //??
var person = {
  "name" : "Mrs. White"
};

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;
var person = 
{"name" : "Mrs. White"}

who

"Mrs. White"

var person = {
  "name" : "Mrs. White"
};

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who; //??

person.name = "Mr. White";

who; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who; //??

person.name = "Mr. White";

who; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who; //??

person.name = "Mr. White";

who; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

"Mr. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;



person.name = "Mr. White";

who.story; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

"Mr. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Access with Dots

var person = {};

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;



person.name = "Mr. White";

who.story; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

"Mr. White"

My wife is an array of sunshine!

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who; //??

who

??

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

who;

typeof white === "array"; //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Brackets

var person = [];

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

person[0] = "I was not in 
  the Billiards room";

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Brackets

var person = [];

person.name = "Mrs. White";

var who = person.name;

person[0] = "I was not in 
  the Billiards room";

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

"0" :

"I was not in... "

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];


person.name = "Mrs. White";

person[plea] = "I would never!"

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"Mrs. White"

"I would never!"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];
var plea = "wouldShe"

person.name = "Mrs. White";


person[plea] = "I would never!"

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"wouldShe":

"Mrs. White"

"I would never!"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];
var plea = "wouldShe"

person.name = "Mrs. White";


person[plea] = "I would never!"

person.plea //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"wouldShe":

"Mrs. White"

"I would never!"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Arrays

var person = [];
var plea = "wouldShe"

person.name = "Mrs. White";


person["plea"] = "I would never!"

person.plea //??

who

"Mrs. White"

person

"name" :

"plea":

"Mrs. White"

"I would never!"

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Non-valid Characters

var box = {};

box['material'] = "cardboard";
box[0] = 'meow';
box['^&*'] = "testing 123";

var test = box['^&*'];
box = 
{"material" : "cardboard",
 "0" : "meow",
 "^&*" : "testing 123"
}

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Exercise

Create an object using bracket and dot notation that represents the characters and related data you may find in a game of Clue. 

 

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

THE RULES

Dots

Brackets

strings

numbers

quotations

weird characters

expressions

 

strings

numbers

variables

weird characters

expressions

 

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Recap

                                What is an object?


                                    What is the difference between dot and bracket notation?
                                    How do you add a property with a key that contains special characters?
                                    How do you add a property whose key and value are stored in different variables?
                                    How do we loop through objects to access the values?
                                
                            
                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
                                
                                    
                                        When can you only use dot notation and not bracket? 
                                    
                                    
                                        When can you only use brackets and not dot?
                                        How do you add a property with a key that is stored in a variable?
                                        How do you access an object that is inside another object?
                                        How do you create an object that is nested inside another object?
                                    
                                
                            

Recap

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
Variable declarations:

const [first, second] = [true, false];
let [first, second] = [true, false];
var [first, second] = [true, false];


Assignment:

 

[first, second] = [true, false];

ES6 Destructuring

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

THE SOURCE

THE TARGET

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
Variable declarations:

const {first, second} = {first: 0 , second: 1}
let {first, second} = {first: 0 , second: 1}
var {first, second} = {first: 0 , second: 1}
Assignment:

 

{first, second} = {first: 0 , second: 1}

ES6 Destructuring

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

THE SOURCE

THE TARGET

OBJECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Exercise

1. Create an object that looks like this:

 

{"name": "Rusty", "room":"kitchen", "weapon":"candlestick"}

 

2. Extract out the weapon and location using destructuring 

 

List

Transforms

Nested DATA STRUCTURES

  NESTING

const game = {};

game['suspects'] = [];
const game = {
    'suspects': []
}

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

 NESTING

const game = {};

game['suspects'] = [];


game.suspects.push({
  name:"Rusty", 
  color: "orange"
})

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }
    ]
}

 NESTING

const game = {};

game['suspects'] = [];


game.suspects.push({
  name:"Rusty", 
  color: "orange"
});

game.suspects[1] = {
  name: "Miss Scarlet", 
  color: "red"
};

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        },
        {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]
}

 NESTING

const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }, {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]
}

game["suspects"] //??

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

 NESTING

const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }, {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]
}

game["suspects"] //[{name: "Rusty"}, {name: "Miss Scarlet"}]

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Exercise 

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }, {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]
}


Loop through the suspects array

Exercise 

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const game = {
    'suspects': [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }, {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]
}


Loop through all the properties of the suspect objects in the suspects array, mark them if you think they are guilty.

Exercise 

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var suspects = [
        {
            name: "Rusty",
            color: "orange"
        }, {
            name: "Miss Scarlet",
            color: "red"
        }
    ]



Destructure this nested data structure into two variables with the strings 'red' and 'orange'.

Notes:  ACCESS & ASSIGNMENT

let suspects = [];

suspects[0] = 'scarlet';
suspects[1] = 'mustard';
suspects.push({'green' : true});


var i = 0;

suspects[i]; // ??
suspects[1];
suspects.pop() //??
[scarlet, 'mustard', {'green' : true}]
 index#        0            1                 2

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LIST TRANSFORMATIONS

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) {
  return {
    name: name,
    color: name.split(' ')[2],
    speak: function () { 
      console.log("my name is ", name); 
    }
  };
};

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White'];

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LIST TRANSFORMATIONS

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) {
  return {
    name: name,
    color: name.split(' ')[1], 
      //should be 1, not 2. Previous slide was a trick!
    speak() { 
      console.log("my name is ", name); 
    }
  };
};

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White'];

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LIST TRANSFORMATIONS

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) {
  return {
    name: name,
    color: name.split(' ')[1],
    speak() { 
      console.log("my name is ", name); 
    }
  };
};

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White', ...];

var suspectsList = [];

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LIST TRANSFORMATIONS

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) {
  return {
    name: name,
    color: name.split(' ')[1],
    speak() { 
      console.log("my name is ", name); 
    }
  };
};

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White'];

var suspectsList = [];

for(var i = 0; i < suspects.length; i++){
 suspect = CreateSuspectObjects(suspects[i])   suspectsList.push(suspect);
}

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LIST TRANSFORMATIONS

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) {
  return {
    name: name,
    color: name.split(' ')[1],
    speak() { 
      console.log("my name is " + name); 
    }
  };
};

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White'];

var suspectsList = [];

for(var i = 0; i < suspects.length; i++){
 suspectsList.push(CreateSuspectObjects(suspects[i]));
}

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LOOPING WITH_.each

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log("my name is ${name}");}
  }; 
}; 

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectsList = [];

_.each(suspects, function(name) {
let suspectObj = CreateSuspectObjects(name);
suspectsList.push(suspectObj); 
});

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  LOOPING WITH_.each

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log(`my name is ${name}`);}
  }; 
}; 

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectsList = [];

_.each(suspects, function(name) {
suspectsList.push(CreateSuspectObjects(name)); 
});

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.each() / forEach DEFINED

_.each(
    ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'],
    function(value, index, list){ ... }
);
['observatory','ballroom','library']
.forEach(function(value, index, list){...});
  • Iterates over a list of elements, passing the values to a function.

  • Each invocation of iterator, the function, is called with three arguments: (element, index, list). If list is a JavaScript object, iterator's arguments will be (value, key, list).

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.each() usage

var rooms = ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'];
var logger = function(val){
  console.log(val);
};

_.each(rooms, logger);

  //_.each(list,iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var rooms = ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'];

  //_.each(list,iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.each() usage

var rooms = ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'];
var logger = function(val){
  console.log(val);
};

  //_.each(list,iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.each() usage

var rooms = ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'];
var logger = function(val){
  console.log(val);
};

  //_.each(list,iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.each() usage

  _.each() usage

var rooms = ['observatory','ballroom', 'library'];
var logger = function(val){
  console.log(val);
};

  //_.each(list,iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

 Exercise

Complete the rest of this function so that it works as described in the previous slides:

_.each = function(list, callback) {
 //... TODO
}

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Exercise: Write w/ each.

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log(`my name is ${name}`);}
  }; 
}; 


var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectsList = [];
for(var i = 0; i < suspects.length; i++){ 
  suspectsList.push(CreateSuspectObject(suspects[i])); 
}

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.map() / .map() DEFINED

_.map([1,2,3], function(v,i,list){console.log(v)})
  • Produces a new array of values by mapping each value in list through a transformation function ( iterator).

  • Each invocation of iterator is called with three arguments: (element, index, list). If list is a JavaScript object, iterator's arguments will be (value, key, list)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.map() USAGE

const weapons = ['candlestick', 'lead pipe', 'revolver'];

  //_.map(list, iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.map() USAGE

const weapons = ['candlestick', 'lead pipe', 'revolver'];

const makeBroken = function(item){
  return `broken ${item}`;
};

  //_.map(list, iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.map() USAGE

const weapons = ['candlestick', 'lead pipe', 'revolver'];

const makeBroken = function(item){
  return `broken ${item}`;
};

const brokenWeapons = _.map(weapons, makeBroken);

brokenWeapons; 
// [
//     'broken candlestick', 
//     'broken lead pipe', 
//     'broken revolver'
// ]

  //_.map(list, iterator)

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

  _.map vs _.each

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log(`my name is ${this.name}`);}
  }; 
}; 

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectsList = _.map(suspects, function (name) {
  return CreateSuspectObjects(name);
});

_.each(suspects, function(suspect) {
  suspect.speak()
});

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

 Looping with _.map

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log(`my name is ${name}`);}
  }; 
}; 

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectObjectList = [];

_.each(suspects, function(suspect) {
  suspectObjectList.push(CreateSuspectObjects(suspect))
});

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

 Looping with _.map

function CreateSuspectObjects(name) { 
  return { 
    name: name,   
    color: name.split(' ')[1],   
    speak() {log(`my name is ${name}`);}
  }; 
}; 

var suspects = ['Miss Scarlet', 'Colonel Mustard', 'Mr. White']; 

var suspectObjectList = _.map(suspects, function(suspect) {
  CreateSuspectObjects(suspect)
});

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Recap

What do we know so far?

- Things aren't always as they seem

- Our detective team has a lot of skills and experience working with and manipulating data...

- They've been hard at work last night!

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Just in...

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const videoData = [
    {
        name: 'Miss Scarlet',
        present: true,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    },
    {
        name: 'Mrs. White',
        present: false,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    },
    {
        name: 'Reverend Green',
        present: true,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    },
    {
        name: 'Rusty',
        present: false,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    },
    {
        name: 'Colonel Mustard',
        present: true,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    },
    {
        name: 'Professor Plum',
        present: true,
        rooms: [
            {kitchen: false},
            {ballroom: false},
            {conservatory: false},
            {'dining room': false},
            {'billiard room': false},
            {library: false}
        ]
    }
];

Exercise: _.filter()

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

We are going to want to filter by those who were present, but first we need to write our filter function:

 

_.filter(arr, callback) {

  //...

}

Exercise: _.filter()

List Transforms

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

Filter the video data by the people who were present on the night of the murder!

FUNCTIONS

FUNCTIONS

FUNCTIONS

ANATOMY

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            

FUNCTIONS

Exercise Scavenger Hunt

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

Find:

Definitions

Fn Names

Invocations

Arguments

Parameters

Fn Bodies

Return Values

Side Effects

FUNCTIONS

DEFINITION

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

NAME

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

BODY

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

INVOCATION / CALL-TIME

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

ARGUMENTS / PARAMETERS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

RETURN / SIDE EFFECTS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = function (name, adj) {
  return 'Col ' + name + ' Mc' + adj + ' pants';
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(function(val){ console.log(val);});

$('button').on('click', function(){ 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

ES6: Arrow Functions

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
var nameImprover = (name, adj) => {
  return `Col ${name} Mc ${adj} pants`;
};

$('body').hide();

myArr.forEach(val => console.log(val));

$('button').on('click', () => { 
  console.log('Don\'t press my buttons!');
});

FUNCTIONS

Exercise: project

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
Filter and then map this data 
structure to get the names of 
the final suspects to send back 
to the team:

FUNCTIONS

QUICK REVIEW

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const createTuple = (a, b, c, d) => {
  return [[a, c],[ b, d]];
}

createTuple('It', 'be', 'could', 'anyone', 'no one'); 
// => ??

FUNCTIONS

Spread

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const createTuple = (a, b, c, ...d) => {
  return [[a, c],[ b, d]];
}

createTuple('It', 'be', 'could', 'anyone', 'no one'); 
// => ??

FUNCTIONS

ARGUMENTS KEYWORD

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const createTuple = (a, b, c, d) => {
  console.log(arguments);
  return [[a, c],[ b, d]];
}

createTuple('It', 'be', 'could', 'anyone', 'no one');

FUNCTIONS

ARGUMENTS KEYWORD

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const createTuple = function(a, b, c, ...d) {
  console.log(arguments);
    //['It', 'be', 'could', 'anyone', 'no one']
  return [[a, c],[ b, d]];
}

createTuple('It', 'be', 'could', 'anyone', 'no one'); 

FUNCTIONS

DEFAULT PARAMETERS

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const add = function(a , b = 2) {
   console.log(arguments); //logs [3]
   return a + b; 
};
add(3); //5??

FUNCTIONS

Exercise

write this function in ES5:

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const add = function(a , b = 2){
   console.log(arguments); //logs [3]
   return a + b; 
};
add(3); //5??

FUNCTIONS

ARRAY-LIKE OBJECT

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const constructArr = function() {
  const arr = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
  arr.push('the billiards room?');
  return arr.join(' ');
};
constructArr('was', 'it', 'in');

FUNCTIONS

ARRAY-LIKE OBJECT

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const constructArr = function() {
  const arr = Array.from(arguments);
  arr.push('the billiards room?');
  return arr.join(' ');
};
constructArr('was', 'it', 'in');

FUNCTIONS

Exercise:

implement _.from()

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const from = arr => {
  return Array.prototype.slice.call(arr)
}

FUNCTIONS

P.S. FUNCTIONS ARE OBJECTS!

                                @BIANCAGANDO
                            
                                FEM 2017
                            
const add = function(a, b){
 	return a + b; 
};
add.example = 'testing 123!';

Fundamentals to Functional Day 1 v2

By Bianca Gandolfo

Fundamentals to Functional Day 1 v2

Slides to accompany the frontend masters course, Fundamentals to Functional Programming v2. http://www.frontendmasters.com

  • 32,349