Allen Romano
Technologist | Humanist | Entrepreneur | Educator
How We Know the Ancient World
Livy, as copied by Petrarch
"love" (philos) + word ("logos")
Stoicism (~300 BCE onwards) --> Stoa Poikile ("Painted Stoa")
Marcus Aurelius (121-180 CE)
Cicero (106-43 BCE)
Seneca (4 BCE - 65 CE), tutor to Nero
theos (god) = runner --> divine flows through all
logos (reason) = gatherer --> orders/collects reality
LATIN (from Varro)
terra = terere (wear) --> earth is worn down
homo = humus (soil) --> humans come from earth
caelum = caelare (carve) --> sky is carved/decorated
For Stoics: Words don't just describe reality. They ARE reality.
Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος, En archē ēn ho logos, In (the) beginning was the Word,
καὶ ὁ λόγος ἦν πρὸς τὸν θεόν,
kai ho logos ēn pros ton theon,
and the Word was with God,
καὶ θεὸς ἦν ὁ λόγος.
kai theos ēn ho logos.
and God was the Word.
οὗτος ἦν ἐν ἀρχῇ πρὸς τὸν θεόν. houtos ēn en archē pros ton theon. This one was in (the) beginning with God.
aka ChatGPT, Claude, et al. as your Experimental Humanities Lab
By Allen Romano