Newton's First Law

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Newton's First Law-

Every object maintains the same speed and direction until it is acted upon by an outside unbalanced force

Wordy Version!

Newton's First Law-

Every object maintains the same speed and direction until it is acted upon by an outside unbalanced force

Every object maintains the same speed and direction until it is acted upon by an outside unbalanced force

Every object maintains velocity until it is acted upon by an outside unbalanced force

Every object maintains velocity until it is acted upon by an outside unbalanced force

Objects keep their velocity until an unbalanced force changes it

Objects keep their velocity until an unbalanced force changes it

Things keep doing what they're doing

Which brings us to...

velocity

Inertia

It's a property of matter... right?

...but, what does that...

mean?

Inertia

An object in motion will tend to keep that motion

An object at rest will stay at rest.

So, inertia is just the property of stuff described by Newton's first law.

...but

here's the thing

Some things have more inertia...

...than others

Which one would be harder to stop?

A bowling ball

a basketball

or...

Which one has more inertia?

Even though they are about the same size, the bowling ball has more inertia.

...and the reason is because the bowling ball has more...

Mass

Mass is just how much "stuff" and object has.

 Sometimes, a good way to think of it is 'the total number of atoms in a thing'

Or, how much junk is in that trunk

Practice

Imagine we drop two cats out of a window...

One cat weighs 15 pounds, the other weighs 35 pounds.

Which one will have a harder time stopping?

Why does that happen?

Practice

Can you explain why the motercycler keeps going, even though his bike has stopped?

Explain it using the language of Newton's First Law

Which is easier to accelerate, the 10 kg dog or the 50 kg woman?

Practice

Was there someone inside the van pushing the stuff out?

Practice

Explain why it all fell out using the language of Newton's First Law

Practice

Choose 'Motion'.

Then try out your ideas about inertia by playing around with the options. We will use this tool more later.

Newton's First Law

By mrgliddon

Newton's First Law

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