Easy FullStack Deployments
Who I am?
- Alvaro Aguirre
- ALMA Project
- Co-founder PythonChile
ALMA Observatory
Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array
66 antennas
ways to build software
Blackbox deployments
Separation of Concerns
Docker
Ansible
Buildout
App
Buildout
Buildout is a Python-based build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts, some of which may be non-Python-based. It lets you create a buildout configuration and reproduce the same software later.
Ansible
Ansible is the simplest way to automate apps and IT infrastructure. Application Deployment + Configuration Management + Continuous Delivery.
Docker
an open platform for developers and sysadmins to build, ship, and run distributed applications
Live Coding!
The training setup
- Pair programming
- AWS machine located in Frankfurt
- m.large
- 7.5 GB RAM - Each 'pair' will access to specific container.
- ssh root@52.28.125.90 -p <port>
- Password: 123456 - You can see the application running at:
- http://52.28.125.90:<http-port> - docker run -d –name training -e ROOT_PASS="123456" –privileged -P -i "aaguirre/ep2015:latest"
www.stacklab.io/ep2015
docker pull aaguirre/ep2015
https://slides.com/aaguirre/deck
home
├── lab01
│ └── env
├── lab02
│ ├── bin
│ ├── develop-eggs
│ ├── eggs
│ ├── parts
│ └── src
├── lab03
│ ├── bin
│ ├── develop-eggs
│ ├── eggs
│ ├── parts
│ └── src
├── lab04
│ ├── ansible
│ ├── app
│ └── env
├── lab05
│ ├── ansible
│ ├── docker -> /etc/offline/docker
│ └── env
└── lab06
├── env
└── my.app
Lab 01
Installing Pyramid
Lab 01
cd /home/lab01/
virtualenv env
source env/bin/activate (deactivate)
pip install pyramid
pcreate -s starter my.app
cd my.app/
python setup.py develop
pserve development.ini
http://52.28.125.90:<port>
Lab 01
python setup.py test -q
pcreate -l (list available templates)
pshell development.ini
Lab 02
Installing Pyramid using Buildout
Lab 02
Buildout
Buildout is a Python-based build system for creating, assembling and deploying applications from multiple parts, some of which may be non-Python-based. It lets you create a buildout configuration and reproduce the same software later.
Lab 02
cd /home/lab02/
[buildout]
extends =
versions.cfg
show-picked-versions = true
versions = versions
eggs-directory = eggs
parts =
pyramid
[pyramid]
recipe = zc.recipe.egg
dependent-scripts = true
eggs =
pyramid
interpreter = py
Lab 02
#curl -O https://bootstrap.pypa.io/bootstrap-buildout.py
python bootstrap-buildout.py
bin/buildout -o
ls bin/
Lab 02
Creating a project inside buildout
# bin/pcreate -s starter src/my.app
Lab 02
Creating a project inside buildout
[buildout]
extends =
versions.cfg
show-picked-versions = true
develop =
src/my.app
versions = versions
eggs-directory = eggs
parts =
pyramid
my.app
[pyramid]
recipe = zc.recipe.egg
dependent-scripts = true
eggs =
pyramid
interpreter = py
Lab 02
Running buildout
bin/buildout -o
bin/pserve src/my.app/development.ini
http://52.28.125.90:<port>
Lab 03
Using buildout + git (or svn, cvs, etc)
Lab 03
[buildout]
extends =
versions.cfg
show-picked-versions = true
versions = versions
extensions =
mr.developer
sources = sources
always-checkout = force
auto-checkout =
my.app
eggs-directory = eggs
parts =
app
[sources]
my.app = git https://github.com/aaguirre/ep2015.app1.git
[app]
recipe = zc.recipe.egg
dependent-scripts = true
eggs =
my.app
interpreter = py
cd /home/lab03/
Lab 03
bin/buildout -o
bin/pserve src/my.app/development.ini
Lab 04
Using ansible to deploy
Lab 04
Ansible
Ansible is the simplest way to automate apps and IT infrastructure. Application Deployment + Configuration Management + Continuous Delivery.
Ansible
Ansible Client
Host 1
Host 2
Host 3
Host 4
Host 5
Lab 04
cd /home/lab04/
ansible/
app/
env/ (source env/bin/activate)
Lab 04
├── group_vars
│ └── all
├── hosts
├── play.yml
└── roles
└── myapp
├── files
│ ├── bootstrap-buildout.py
│ ├── buildout.cfg
│ └── versions.cfg
├── handlers
│ └── main.yml
├── meta
│ └── main.yml
├── tasks
│ └── main.yml
├── templates
└── vars
└── main.yml
cd /home/lab04/
Lab 04
- name: start myapp
command: bin/pserve src/my.app/development.ini --daemon --pid=app.pid
args:
chdir: "{{ installation_path }}"
notify:
- wait for service
- name: wait for service
wait_for: port=6543 delay=20
handlers/main.yml
Lab 04
ansible-playbook -i hosts play.yml
handlers/main.yml
Lab 04
- name: Copy buildout file to the destination directory
copy: src=buildout.cfg dest={{ installation_path }}
- name: Copy versions file to the destination directory
copy: src=versions.cfg dest={{ installation_path }}
- name: Copy boostrap.py file to the destination directory
copy: src=bootstrap-buildout.py dest={{ installation_path }}
- name: Run Bootstrap
command: "{{ python_path }}/python bootstrap-buildout.py"
args:
chdir: "{{ installation_path }}"
- name: Run buildout
command: bin/buildout -o
args:
chdir: "{{ installation_path }}"
notify:
- start myapp
tasks/main.yml
pkill pserve
Lab 05
Using Docker (+ ansible)
https://ictwiki.alma.cl/twiki/bin/view/SoftOps/OfflineServicesDeployment#F2f_Workshop_SCO
Lab 05
Docker Architecture
Lab 05
CENTOS 6.6
SSH Server
Buildout
Supervisor
Dockerfile
6543
22
Lab 05
Management
- Docker CLI
- Ansible
- Docker Py
Lab 05
Docker commands
docker build
docker pull
docker run
Lab 05
Docker commands
docker ps (list active containers)
docker ps -a (list all containers)
docker images (list all images)
docker rm <container>
docker rmi <container>
Lab 05
Lab 05
docker build -t imyapp:latest .
docker run -d -p 6543:6543 imyapp:latest
docker stop <container-id>
cd /home/lab05/docker/
Lab 05
pkill docker
rm -rf /var/lib/docker/*
cp -r /etc/offline/dockerdata/* /var/lib/docker/
supervisorctl restart wrapdocker
cd /home/lab05/docker/
Ansible
Ansible Client
Container
Docker
Container
Docker
Container
Docker
Container
Docker
Container
Docker
Lab 05
Lab 05
- name: pre
command: ls
ignore_errors: yes
- name: run my application image
docker:
name: "myapp2"
state: started
image: "imyapp:latest"
ports:
- "6543:6543"
cd /home/lab05/ansible/
Lab 06
Fullstack app
ways to build software
Component architecture
(or service)
Client
Dependency Injection
Interface
Service
Service
Service
from zope.interface import Interface
class INotification(Interface):
""" Service responsible of sending notifications ."""
def send(self, message): pass
@subscriber(NewNotification)
@greenlet
def new_notification(event):
utilities = event.request.registry.getUtilitiesFor(INotification)
for name, utility in utilities:
utility.send(event.message )
config.registry.registerUtility(MailService(settings), INotification, 'mail')
config.registry.registerUtility(Facebook(settings), INotification, 'facebook')
config.registry.registerUtility(Twitter(settings), INotification, 'twitter')
from portal.interfaces import IMailSender
from pyramid_mailer import mailer_factory_from_settings
from pyramid_mailer.message import Message
from zope.interface import implements
class MailService(object):
implements(IMailSender)
def __init__(self, settings):
self.settings = settings
self.mailer = mailer_factory_from_settings(settings)
def send(self, message):
mail = Message(subject=self.settings['subject'],
recipients=[self.settings['to']],
body=message,
sender=self.settings['mail.default_sender'],
extra_headers=dict(From=self.settings['mail.from'])
)
self.mailer.send_immediately(mail, fail_silently=False)
docker pull aaguirre/ep2015
https://slides.com/aaguirre/deck
twitter.com/alvaro_aguirre
Thank you!
EuroPython 2015: Easy Full Stack Deployments
By aaguirre
EuroPython 2015: Easy Full Stack Deployments
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