javascript 2
Nailing the Basics
So how do we define a variable?
Simply type in
var x = 5
And check it was defined by typing
x
and you should see the value of x printed
How do we run tests on the variable?
Introducing the 'if' statement
if(true){
// run true code
} else {
// run false code
}
Here is an example on our 'x' variable from before
if(x > 5){
alert('X was larger than 5');
} else {
alert('X was less than or equal to 5');
}
What are the operators?
- > - Greater Than
- < - Less Than
- >= - Greater Than or Equal To
- <= - Less Than or Equal To
- == - Equal to
- != - Not Equal to
More rare operators
- !== - Not Equal To (strict comparison)
- === - Equal (strict comparison)
See here for more details on strict comparison
BOOLEAN LOGIC
Need to check two things?
without Boolean logic:
if(x > 3){
if(x < 6){
alert('x was greater than 3 and less than 6');
}
}
with Boolean Logic
if(x > 3 && x < 6){
alert('x was greater than 3 and less than 6');
}
BOOLEAN OPERATOR
- && - AND (both sides must be true)
- || - OR (either of the sides must be true)
- ! - NOT (flips a statement between true and false)
Not Operator
if(!(x > 4)){
alert('x is not greater than four (x is less than or equal to 4)');
}
That's a wrap
Questions?
javascript 2
By Benjamin Kaiser
javascript 2
- 1,968