Cybersecurity

Career Track & Learning Roadmap

UPH INTECH 2025

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Agenda

Demand for Talent

Career Track

Learning Roadmap

Demand for Talent

Why Cybersecurity Matters (in Indonesia)

• Indonesia experienced over 347m cyberattacks in the first half of 2023 source
• ​Major cyberattacks have disrupted critical government services source
• ​Indonesia's cybersecurity market is projected to grow from USD 2.05 billion in 2023 to USD 3.39 billion by 2028 source​

Security Incidents

• Indonesia BPJS data leak source
• Indonesia PDN ransomware source
• XZ Utils Backdoor source
• Ronin Network hacking (cryptocurrency heist) source
• Facebook accounts data leak source

Career Track

Cybersecurity Job Roles

• Security Analyst - Monitor and respond to threats
• Penetration Tester (Ethical Hacker) - Simulate attacks to find weaknesses
• Security Engineer - Build secure systems and networks
• Incident Responder - Handle security breaches and forensics
• GRC Analyst - Focus on Governance, Risk, and Compliance
• CISO (Chief Information Security Officer) - Executive-level leadership

Skills

• Entry - Networking, Operating Systems, Security+
• Mid - Threat modeling, SIEM (Security Information & Event Management), IDS/IPS (Intrusion Detection/Prevention System)
• Senior - Risk mgmt, Red/Blue Team Ops, Strategy

• Include soft skills: communication, problem-solving, critical thinking

Red Team vs Blue Team

• Red Team simulates real-world attacks to expose vulnerabilities
• Blue Team defends secures system, defends againts attacks and responds to incidents.

Penetration Testing Lifecycle

https://privasec.com/blog/what-is-penetration-test/

Learning Roadmap

Step by Step

• Networking
• Operating System (Linux, Windows, MacOS, Android, iOS, etc)
• Scripting
• Tools (wireshark, burp suites, metasploit)
• Labs (TryHackMe, Hack The Box)
• Capture the Flag (CTF)
• Certifications (CEH, OSCP, SSCP, CISSP, CISA, OSCE, CHFI)
• Specialization (cloud, forensics, red teaming, GRC)
• https://roadmap.sh/cyber-security

Tips To Get Started

• Join local and global cyber communities
  • OWASP, cdef.id, indoXploit
• Build a home lab (virtual machines, CTFs)
  • vulnhub, picoctf, Hack The Box (HTB), TryHackMe
• Document learning (github, blog, writeup)
• Volunteer in security-related activities & bug bounty programs
  • black hat conference, indosec
• Contribute to open source

Thank You

The Quieter You Become, The More You Are Able To Hear