Ishanu Chattopadhyay

Emergenet: Forecasting future mutations and emergence events

University of Chicago 

Feb 7 2023

what are we trying to do?

Aaron Esser-Kahn

Predicting emergence events in specific viral species

 

Rank ordering animal strains on their pandemic risk

 

Meaningfully exploit current biosurveillance capacity

 

Step towards formulating escape-resistant vaccines

what are we trying to do?

How is it done today?

Lack of validation

How are we doing it?

Learn an instrinsic distance between genomic sequences

How are we doing it?

Prediction of dominant strains in seasonal Flu Epidemics

Estimating published IRAT scores from the Emergenet

Estimating published IRAT scores from the Emergenet

SARS-CoV2

Future

  1. Validation of viability of predicted mutations
  2. Neutralization assays to validate plausability of escape resistant vaccines
  3. Predict how and when variants arise
  4. Extend analysis to SARS-CoV2

The e-distance Metric: Why Is  This a Natural Metric?

\textrm{items } X_1, X_2, \cdots , X_{i-1},X_{i+1}, \cdots, X_N
a
b
c
d
e
X_i

Similar opinion vectors can spontaneously switch:

Our intrinsic metric quantifies the odds of this spontaneous switch

\theta(x,y) \triangleq \mathbf{E}_i \left ( \mathbb{J}^{\frac{1}{2}} \left (\Phi_i^P(x_{-i}) , \Phi_i^Q(y_{-i})\right ) \right )

Emergenet_Darpa_Amy_Jenkins_Feb2023_ishanu

By Ishanu Chattopadhyay

Emergenet_Darpa_Amy_Jenkins_Feb2023_ishanu

Opinion dynamics and belief shift using recursive decision forests

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