Dynamic demand estimation for an AMoD system in Paris

Sebastian Hörl

Intelligent Vehicles Symposium

10 June 2019, Paris

The street in 1900

http://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2016800172/

The street today

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Atlanta_75.85.jpg

The street of tomorrow?

  • Autonomous Mobility

  • Mobility as a Service

  • Mobility on Demand

  • Electrification

  • Aerial Mobility

Julius Bär / Farner

Fleet sizing with dynamic demand

Fleet sizing with dynamic demand

Fleet sizing with dynamic demand

Mesoscopic Transport Simulation

Senozon VIA

https://pixabay.com/en/traffic-jam-stop-and-go-rush-hour-143391/

MATSim

Home

Work

Shop

Home

until 8am

9am to 6pm

6:15m to 6:30pm

from 6:45pm

walk

public

transport

walk

Sociodemographics

Activity Chains

Locations

MATSim

Census data, FILOSOFI

Enquête globale de transport (HTS)

- OD from census data

- Specifically designed sampling algorithm

MATSim Scenario for Île-de-France

- OpenStreetMap, GTFS

Simulation setup

Fleet control

Load-balancing heuristic

Simple heuristic, fast runtime

?

?

Car by Adrien Coquet from the Noun Project

Hail by Bradley Avison from the Noun Project

AMoD in Paris

AMoD in Paris

Maximum static demand: 2.3M trips

AMoD in Paris

Maximum static demand: 2.3M trips

AMoD in Paris

Maximum static demand: 2.3M trips

Work in progress ...

Spatial constraints

Operational constraints

Intermodality

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Zeichen_365-65_-_Ladestation_f%C3%BCr_Elektrofahrzeuge,_StVO_2014.svg

https://www.flickr.com/photos/viriyincy/4528290409

https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Datei:Zeichen_316_-_Parken_und_Reisen,_StVO_1992.svg

AMoD in Paris (or elsewhere)

Potential studies

  • Financial aspects: Profits, subsidies
     
  • Dispatching algorithms under customer behaviour
     
  • Sensible scenario diameters
     
  • Interaction with land use
     
  • Emissions

Want to know more?

Behavioural transport simulation

www.eqasim.org

Fleet control testbed

www.amodeus.science

Visit our tutorial at ITSC 2019 in Auckland!

Thanks!

Questions?

Contact: sebastian.hoerl@ivt.baug.ethz.ch

Visit our tutorial at ITSC 2019 in Auckland!

MATSim Scenario for Île-de-France

MATSim Scenario for Île-de-France

AMoD Cost Calculator

Bösch, P.M., F. Becker, H. Becker and K.W. Axhausen (2018) Cost-based analysis of autonomous mobility services, Transport Policy, 64, 76-91

AMoD Survey

Felix Becker, Institute for Transport Planning and Systems, ETH Zurich.

AMoD Survey

13 CHF/h


 

AMoD

Taxi

19 CHF/h

 

 

Conventional

Car

12 CHF/h
 

 

Public

Transport

VTTS

Car by Adrien Coquet from the Noun Project

Bus by Simon Farkas from the Noun Project

Wait by ibrandify from the Noun Project

AMoD

AMoD Survey

Car by Adrien Coquet from the Noun Project

Bus by Simon Farkas from the Noun Project

Wait by ibrandify from the Noun Project

13 CHF/h
 

 

AMoD

Taxi

19 CHF/h

 

 

Conventional

Car

12 CHF/h
 

 

Public

Transport

VTTS

 
21 CHF/h

 


32 CHF/h

AMoD

Fleet control

Hörl, S., C. Ruch, F. Becker, E. Frazzoli and K.W. Axhausen (2019) Fleet operational policies for automated mobility: a simulation assessment for Zurich, Transportation Research: Part C, 102, 20-32.

Dynamic demand estimation for an AMoD system in Paris

By Sebastian Hörl

Dynamic demand estimation for an AMoD system in Paris

Intelligent Vehicles Symposium, 10 June 2019, Paris

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