Angular JS
John-Philip Johansson
Presented at Uppsala.js on 5/3-2015
John-Philp "JP" Johansson
UX Developer @ Avanade
Worked with video games, online videos, ecommerce, apps, websites, etc.
<3 code
Website: johansson.jp
A(ng)ular JS
Disclaimers:
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I'm not dissing jQuery.
I'm just comparing to it.
React, Ember, etc are all fine options too.
The code is simplified for readability,
don't take it as best practice.
What Angular is
Demos
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Thinking Angular
Getting started
Learn more
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What is Angular?
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<
I hereby declare AngularJS to be MVW framework - Model-View-Whatever
/ Igor Minar, Angular-team
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Big framework - lot's to learn
Not jQuery - different way of thinking
Testable - SOC, IOC, TDD, ETC.
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How to think in Angular?
- Fetch input-element
- Attach event-listener
- Update JS-variable on event
- Fetch output-element
- Set contents to variable
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How it used to be (e.g. jQuery)
jQuery
$('#myButton').click(function(){
var firstName = $('#firstName').val();
var lastName = $('#lastName').val();
var fullNameTag= $('#fullName');
var fullName = firstName + ' ' + lastName;
fullNameTag.val(fullName);
};
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(not showing HTML to save space)
- Set model on input element
- Set model on output element
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How it can be (e.g. Angular)
jQuery example
"unobtrusive javascript"
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<input type="date" class="date-input" />
<p class="date-validation"></p>
$(function () {
$('.date-input').on('change', function () {
var date = $(this).val();
var isValid = // Do validation
$('.date-validation').text(isValid ? 'Yeah!' : 'Nope...');
});
});
<input type="text" ng-model="date">
<p ng-show="dateValid">Yeah!</p>
<p ng-hide="dateValid">Nope...</p>
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Angular example
declarative view
$scope.date = '';
$scope.dateValid = function () {
return // Do validation
};
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Angular example
testability
// Controller
$scope.date = '';
$scope.dateValid = DateUtils.validate($scope.date);
// Service
validate = function (date) {
return // Do validation
}
// Unit-test
var validDate = '1981-09-22';
var validation = DateUtils.validate(validDate);
expect(validation).toBe(true);
// End-to-end tests
expect(element(by... you get the point
jQuery + Angular ?
Smart move by the ng-team
But don't do it
(Especially because of 2.0)
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How to get started?
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<!-- reference AngularJS -->
<script src="js/vendor/Angular.js"></script>
<!-- ng-app attribute -->
<body ng-app="myAngularApp">
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Easy check to see if it works
<h1> Hello {{ 1 + 1 }} you</h1>
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Controller
angular.module('myAngularApp', [])
.controller('myController', function ($scope) {
$scope.message = 'This is a message from myController';
});
<div ng-controller="myController">
<!-- This is the domain of myController -->
<p> {{ message }} </p>
</div>
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$scope
"Scope is the glue between application controller and the view."
Two ways to bind to $scope
but prefer "controller as"
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Service
Loose coupling
SOC
angular.module('myAngularApp', [])
.controller('myController', function ($scope, gameService) {
$scope.games = gameService.getGames();
});
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"Borde inte någon ha tänkt på detta?"
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("Shouldn't someone already thought of this?")
/ Martin, quoting me
Directive
Think web components
Reusability
<my-shared-table></my-shared-table>
(replace Controllers with Directives for 2.0)
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Testing
E2E-test with Protractor
Unit-test with Jasmine/Karma
Mocking with ngMock
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(try my apiMock for fast prototyping)
ng-Animate
ng-Route
ng-Touch
Angular is getting more modular for every version
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DEMO(s)
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Learn more
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Questions?
Thanks!
http://johansson.jp
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Y NG? (Uppsala.js)
By John-Philip Johansson
Y NG? (Uppsala.js)
Presentation on Angular. Given at Uppsala.js on 5/3 2015.
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