Using Minikube (Kubernetes) for local Node.js development
$echo `whoami`
We have a problem
Developer Excuses
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My code is compiling
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That person doesn't work here anymore
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That's a feature
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That's the way we've always done it
Best developer excuse
Just one problem..
Something helped with that
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Isolate apps in containers
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Package deps in your app
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Run, build, ship anywhere
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No more, it works on my machine
Wait, no my workflow is....
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Make app
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Blame devops
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Profit
New problem
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Build your app
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Run local and integration tests
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Ops team uses tool to publish new docker image
-
Ops team comes back and says it doesn't work
Kubernetes (k8s) is an open-source system for automating deployment, scaling, and management of containerized applications.
Another problem
Difficult to set up
- kube-up.sh (deprecated)
- kops
- kube-aws (CoreOS)
Commitment to cloud provider
Google Cloud
AWS
Microsoft
I can use docker locally, can I use Kubernetes locally?
Minikube is a tool that makes it easy to run Kubernetes locally
- Single-node Kubernetes cluster inside a VM on your computer
- Allows you to use kubectl to access cluster for development purposes
- Test strategies on you computer instead of in the cloud
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kubectl
- https://kubernetes.io/docs/tasks/tools/install-kubectl/
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macOS
- xhyve driver, VirtualBox or VMware Fusion
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Linux
- VirtualBox or KVM
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Windows
- VirtualBox or Hyper-V
- VT-x/AMD-v virtualization must be enabled in BIOS
- Internet connection on first run
What you will need
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macOS
- brew install minikube
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Linux
- curl -Lo minikube https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-linux-amd64 && chmod +x minikube && sudo mv minikube /usr/local/bin
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Windows
- https://storage.googleapis.com/minikube/releases/latest/minikube-windows-amd64.exe
- rename file to minikube.exe and add it to your path
Installing Minikube
-
It can’t expose your application on type LoadBalancer
- – Kubernetes allows you to do this with the cloud provider but not locally, so you must expose your application with NODEPORT
- It can not help you convince your boss that you need a raise because of your new devOPS skills
- Use upgraded docker version outside of what minikube provides version 0.21 uses docker version 1.12 (Server)
What Minikube can't do
Project that I will demonstrate
Fixit Vancouver
https://github.com/troy0820/fixit-vancouver
This is what I did before we start this demo….
- I’m using minikube version 0.21
- minikube start
- minikube docker-env
- eval $(minikube docker-env)
- Downloaded images that I need ahead of time
- Using local docker images to use in your Minikube cluster
- Deploying those local images to your Minikube cluster
- Making replicaSets, healthChecks, autoscaling, dashboard, minikube services
- Using Ingress to expose multiple applications without using multiple LoadBalancers, in our case NODEPORTS
Demo Time
deck
By Troy M. Connor
deck
- 1,168