RobotFramework
Introduction
RF Goal
→ Test cases in text
→ Implement Keywords
→ Report
RF Goal (cont.)
Test Case Title | Description | Expected Result |
---|---|---|
Virtual Switch - setup VSW for single SUT (HyperV) |
[Precondition] 1. 1 SUT is prepared for VSW testing 2. No VSW exists [Steps] 1. Go to VTC web console and log on as Administrator 2. Go to VTC > Scenarios 3. Click Add scenario button 4. Add scenario: - Scenario Name: "VSW_Tetting" - Add host: Add 1 host as prepared in precondition with correct IP, Username, Password, Hypervisor (HpyerV), and valid number of NIC (<= existing NIC number on the hosts) - Add guests: Number: 2 Perfect VM: provide valid perfect VM location OS type: Windows Username: valid username Password: valid password - Add Tools: Tool name: BigVM Settings: 10 32 80 16 Execution time (minutes): 2 5. Click Add button 6. Run the scenario 7. Go to VTC > Jobs 8. Verify the job execution result on VTC > Jobs > VSW_Testing 9. Remote to the host and verify the VSWs setup is successful |
1. Job logs of the Jobs page of "VSW_Testing" should show VSW setting is successful 2. There should be no error on the Jobs page 3. The host should show the VSWs are set successfully |
RF Goal (cont.)
RF Goal (cont.)
Run
Test Data
RAT (deploy → FTS → fail-fast) → FAST
Run Command
$ pybot -A argfile -V apua_test_env.yaml test_data
HTML Report
HTML Report
Demo (fail fast)
Test Cases Area
Execution Order and Stop
Execution order
* order as defined in file
* order by prefix of file/dir names
* order of given multiple files/dirs
Randomizing execution order
* argument `--randomize`
Stop
* set critical tags `--critical`
* stop when critical cases fail `--exitonfailure`
Choosing Execution
$ pybot -A argfile -V apua_test_env.yaml
> -i RAT -e deploy
> test_data_1 test_data_2 test_data_3
Choosing Execution
$ pybot -A argfile -V apua_test_env.yaml
> -t "first time setup"
> test_data_1 test_data_2 test_data_3
Setup and Teardown
* in test case
* in every test cases
* in file as test suite
* in dir as test suite
Tools
- library generation: libdoc, testdoc
- merge report: rebot
- clean / transform format: tidy
- editor: ride
- library: RoboGalaxy, Selenium2Lib, WinRMLibrary, ...
- other: pabot (parallel)
Discussion
- automation (Jenkins) and manual usage
- test cases (moreover, reports) content
- classification test data by features, types (RAT, FAST, TOFT, ...) or something else
- version control consideration
- naming and file format (eg: YAML)
Automation Test Infrastructure Issues
- build with devops (eg: Puppet, Ansible)
- build more nested hypervisors manually
RobotFramework Instroduction
By Apua A.Aa
RobotFramework Instroduction
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