The Miller's Tale

Summary

  • The Miller, drunk, insists on telling his story after the Knight.
  • He warns that those "easily offended should skip to another tale"
  • The tale is about a carpenter, his wife, and the two men who fancy her
  • Alison and Nicholas engage in an affair, and plan to have a rendezvous
  • Another man, Absalon, also is interested in Alison
  • Nicholas tricks John by convincing him to sleep in a tub hung from the ceiling
  • Nicholas and Alison sleep together, and Absolon visits later that night. An interesting conflict ensues

Characters

  • John— Carpenter who is kind, but a bit thick
  • Alison— John's very young and adventurous wife
  • Nicholas— an Oxford scholar living in John and Alison's house
  • Absalon— a fellow suitor of Alison

                                   

Analysis

  • Religious Commentary
    • Use of scripture
  • Reference to Richard II
    His Almagest  and books both great and small,/ An astrolabe for plotting outer space,/ And counters used in math were all in place/ On shelves between the headposts of his bed  (3210)
  • Motifs in European literature
    • "misplaced kiss"
    • "second flood"

Analysis

He jealously
Kept her as if inside a cage, for she
Was one both young and wild, and he had fears             
Of being a cuckold, so advanced in years.
Not educated, he had never read
Cato: one like himself a man should wed,
He ought to marry mindful of his state,
For youth and age are often of debate. (3225)

Characterization

  • John: Carpenter, socially higher than Nicholas, yet much less intelligent
  • Absalon: Used to mock the romances of the age
  • Alison: Satirizes Chaucer's perception of women of the time

Bonus!


The Miller's Tale

By David Nunamaker