Web Components & Angular 2

About me

Evgeniy Safronov

I'm Software Engineer @ Rifl Media LLC

evgeniy.safronov@outlook.com

@javacodegeek

https://github.com/javacodegeek

With everyday browser technologies are becoming more and more important for us

 

HTML 4.0, CSS1, JavaScript 1.0

 

1997

Today

It is very difficult to agree on changes in technology and standards

Web Components

Web Components is a set of standards, proposed and actively promote the guys from Google, but the initiative has already been supported in Mozilla

CUSTOM ELEMENTS

TEMPLATES

SHADOW DOM

HTML IMPORTS

CUSTOM ELEMENTS

You can create your own tag: <calendar></calendar> or <user></user>

HTML IMPORTS

You can include and reuse HTML documentsin other HTML documents 

// index.html
<link rel="import" href="component.html">
...

TEMPLATES

You can declaring inert DOM subtrees in HTML and manipulating them to instantiate document fragments with identical contents.

SHADOW DOM

Establishing and maintaining functional boundaries between DOM trees and how these trees interact with each other within a document, thus enabling better functional encapsulation within the DOM.

Web Component

// component.html
<template id="template">
    <style>
        h1 { color: orange; }
    </style>
    <div>
        <h1>Web Components</h1>
        <img src="http://webcomponents.org/img/logo.png">
    </div>
</template>
<script>
    var template = document.getElementById("template");
</script>
<script src="js/component.js"></script>

Browser supports

How we can use WC now?

POLYMER

X-TAG

BOSONIC

Polyfills

webcomponents.js is a set of polyfills built on top of the Web Components specifications. It makes it possible for developers to use these standards today across all modern browsers

An example

<gold-phone-input></gold-phone-input>

Properties:

accept, allowedPattern, alwaysFloatLabel, autocomplete, autocorrect, autofocus, autosave, autoValidate, charCounter, countryCode, disabled, errorMessage, focused, inputElement, inputmode, invalid, keyBindings, keyEventTarget, label, list, max, maxlength, min, minlength, multiple, name, noLabelFloat, pattern, phoneNumberPattern, placeholder, preventInvalidInput, readonly, required, results, size, step, stopKeyboardEventPropagation, type, validator, value

Methods:

addOwnKeyBinding, keyboardEventMatchesKeys(), removeOwnKeyBindings(), updateValueAndPreserveCaret(), Validate()

Events:

change, iron-form-element-register, iron-form-element-unregister

Component architecture

Angular 2.0

Superheroic JavaScript Framework

AngularJS is very popular framework

Stackoverflow results

AngularJS was originally developed in 2009 Misko Heverly and Adam Abronsom in Brat Tech LLC

Angular 2 was announced in October 2014

Angular 2 Beta in December 15, 2015

June 13, 2012 version 1.0.0

January 13, 2015 version 1.3.9

May 26, 2015 version 1.4.0

February 5, 2016 version 1.5.0

Back to history

Controllers

DDO

$scope

Angular module

jqLite

Some things have been removed from Angular 1

Angular 2.0 Core team implemented a couple of interesting features

ES2015 modules
Speed and performance
Support for Web Components
Shadow DOM
Can run outside of the browser
Upgrade from angular 1
ES5, ES2015, TypeScript
Cross platform

Angular 1 is framework for developers building web-apps structure, reducing boilerplate, making testing easing etc. Angular 2 now is called a platform

You can create app for:

Web

Mobile web

Android

iOS

Mac

Windows

Linux

DOM renderer is default

You can run Angular 2 anywhere that runs JavaScript

Web Workers

Server side: node.js, Java, PHP ...

React and Native Script

Rendering in Angular 2.0

Size of Angular 2.0

Performance

Angular 2.0 really powerful

Code is really effective and optimal

Today, Angular 2 is 5x faster than Angular 1

Browser supports

Latest versions of Chrome, Edge, Firefox, IE, and Safari

IE9+ and Android 4.1+

Building blocks

Module
Component
Template
Metadata
Data Binding
Service
Directive
Dependency Injection

Architecture

Try new
Learn new
Use Web Components & Angular 2.0 
Build great applications

Questions,

please?

Web components & Angular 2

By Evgeniy Safronov

Web components & Angular 2

My presentation for http://2016.iforum.ua/

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