Diagnosing the Problem
Draft Research Findings from Chelsea, Everett, and Revere Digital Access Planning Process
Three Determining Factors of Digital Access
Connection
Adequate Device
Literacy
Fast
Affordable
Router
Personal Computer /Laptop
Use of Technology
Ensuring functioning equipment
Evaluating quality of information and privacy risks
Connection in Chelsea & Revere
Is it Fast?
40 – 50%
of households in Chelsea and Revere with internet access do not have "broadband" speeds
This impacts reliability
~6,104 (19%)
Chelsea / Revere households lack internet service.
~40%
of survey respondents do not believe their internet service is affordable.
72%
of survey respondents have had to cancel or change their internet subscription because it is too expensive
Is it Affordable?
Speed Sources: MLab, Microsoft US Broadband Usage, Demographic Source: US Census ACS 5 Year, 2019
Connection in Chelsea & Revere
How accessible are devices?
12%
of Chelsea & Revere households have no computing device at all
23%
of survey respondents disagree with "People in my household always have access to a computer if needed."
About 60%
of Chelsea / Revere households with internet lease a router from their service provider
At least 1,124
Chelsea School District families may be relying on T-mobile hotspots for internet service
Are routers adequate?
Device Source, Computers: US Census ACS 5 Year, 2019. Device Source, Routers: MAPC Survey - 5/26/21, Everett School District
Literacy in Chelsea & Revere
Using Technology
~75%
of survey respondents agree with "I feel confident in my ability to use a computer/laptop/Chromebook
~50%
of survey respondents agree with "I feel confident that I am able to resolve issues related to my internet connection"
Ensuring Functioning Equipment
Evaluating Information and Privacy Risks
Anecdotal information gleaned from stakeholder conversations indicates that there are serious concerns related to privacy, particularly among the immigrant population
Source: MAPC Survey - 5/26/21
Connection
Is it Fast?
30 – 40%
of households in Everett with internet access do not have "broadband" speeds
Speed Sources: MLab, Microsoft US Broadband Usage, Demographic Source: US Census ACS 5 Year, 2019
"I live in a 40 unit mid-rise and am told by the internet provider that most of the issues are because the wiring in the building is old. The provider says it's not their problem. We have interruptions all the time, no notice, residents just start calling each other to see if they have wi-fi. Could be down for hours. I work from home and it's a real issue for me."
Is it Reliable?
Connection in Everett
~2,565 (15.8%)
Everett households lack internet service.
62%
of survey respondents do not believe their internet service is affordable.
64%
of survey respondents have had to cancel or change their internet subscription because it is too expensive
Is it Affordable?
Speed Sources: MLab, Microsoft US Broadband Usage, Demographic Source: US Census ACS 5 Year, 2019
"Necesitamos que el costo del internet sea mas justo
-
We need the cost of the internet to be fairer"
Devices in Everett
How accessible are devices?
33%
of survey respondents disagree with "People in my household always have access to a computer if needed."
About 65%
of Everett households with internet lease a router from their service provider
Are routers adequate?
Device Source, Computers: US Census ACS 5 Year, 2019. Device Source, Routers: MAPC Survey - 5/26/21, Everett School District
"Our internet speed greatly improved after we bought our own router; the routers provided by our provider don't seem to be very good"
At least 326
Everett School District families may be relying on T-mobile hotspots for internet service
Digital Literacy in Everett
Using Technology
~82%
of survey respondents agree with "I feel confident in my ability to use a computer/laptop/Chromebook
~52%
of survey respondents agree with "I feel confident that I am able to resolve issues related to my internet connection"
Ensuring Functioning Equipment
Evaluating Information and Privacy Risks
Anecdotal information gleaned from stakeholder conversations indicates that there are serious concerns related to privacy, particularly among the immigrant population
Source: MAPC Survey - 5/26/21
Household size further complicates things
For 1-2 people, internet should be at least 25-50 Mbps
$10-$30 per month
For 3-4 people, internet should be at least 50-100 Mbps
$35-$50 per month
For 5+ people, internet should be at least 200-500 Mbps
$50-$70 per month
Source: US Census ACS 2019 5 Year, AllConnect
Household size further complicates things
Households by size in Everett
For 1-2 people, internet should be at least 25-50 Mbps
$10-$30 per month
For 3-4 people, internet should be at least 50-100 Mbps
$35-$50 per month
For 5+ people, internet should be at least 200-500 Mbps
$50-$70 per month
Source: US Census ACS 2019 5 Year, AllConnect
Internet Subsidies
~500,000
families in Massachusetts are eligible for Internet Essentials and the Emergency Broadband benefit fund
Comcast Internet Essentials Plan offers basic internet service for $10 / Month to income eligible households (SNAP, Free or Reduced Lunch, etc)
The Emergency Broadband Benefit program will subsidize $50 for all service plans - as of June 29th only 30,000 households in the program
Only 30,000
households have taken advantage of EBB since May 16 2021
Source: Universal Services Administrative Co, National Center for Education Statistics, MAPC Digital Access Survey 6/29/2021
"سمعت بأن شركة كومكاست توفر انترنت مجاني لأصحاب الدخل المحدود .هل هذا صحيح؟
-
I heard that internet service companies provide free internet to people with limited income. Is this true?"
Internet Subsidies
~8,000
families in Chelsea and Revere are eligible for Internet Essentials and the Emergency Broadband benefit fund
Comcast Internet Essentials Plan offers basic internet service for $10 / Month to income eligible households (SNAP, Free or Reduced Lunch, etc)
The Emergency Broadband Benefit program will subsidize $50 for all Comcast service plans
Only 3,700
households take advantage of Internet Essentials -- less than half of all eligible
Why don't people take advantage?
Source: Comcast, National Center for Education Statistics
Preference for local support
Survey question:
I would prefer to have a local resource that could support my technology needs, rather than relying on internet service providers.
~96%
Spanish Respondents, Yes
Source: MAPC Survey - 5/26/21
~86%
English Respondents, Yes
Digital Divide Data Slides
By jeichen
Digital Divide Data Slides
Presentation for regional stakeholders - 6.30.21
- 398