Introduction of GIS
January 23, 2022
Peter Keum - WTD GIS Specialist
What is it? & Why use it?
GIS : Geographic Information System





CUGOS

Part 1: What is it? & Why Use it?
Part 2: How is it being used in WTD?
GIS : Geographic Information System

GIS : Geographic Information Systems
A System designed to
- Capture
- Store
- Manipulate
- Analyze
- Manage
- Present
GIS : Geographic Information Systems


(GIS Professionals)

Serious Answer


Not So Serious Answers



That's Me :)
Funny Ones

Funny Ones

And Lastly,


Maps




Maps Are Useful!

Maps Are Cool!

Maps Are Beautiful!


Source: Scott Reinhard
Ancient Map - Saint Belec,
Brittany France


And Maps Have Been Around for Awhile
Maps Tell a Story


John Snow 1854 Cholera Map


Broad Street - City of Westminister, London, England
John Snow 1854 Cholera Map

#1: Water Pump
#2: Work House
#3: Brewery

The First Reading of the Emancipation Proclamination of President Lincoln, 1864
Source: Library of Congress

Dept of Interior Census Map of 1861

Source: Library of Congress


Source: Library of Congress

Power of Maps

- People
- Methods (Analysis) - Layer
- Data - Vector & Raster
- Software
- Hardware

What makes up a GIS?
Geospatial Data

- Where?
- What?
- How?
- When?

"Data Sandwich"


GIS
"Data Sandwich"

Vector Data & Raster Data
Vector Data - discrete entities: point, lines and polygons
Vector Data & Raster Data


Raster Data - images consisting or regularly sized and spaced cells where every cell has a value


- Treatment Plants - points
- Conveyance Line - lines
- Sewer Service Area - polygon
Vector Data

- Digital Elevation Model (DEM)
- One elevation value per cell
Raster Data


-
What is it? & Why Use it?
-
How is it being used in WTD?
GIS : Geographic Information System
What Makes Up a GIS?

- People
- Methods (Analysis) - Layer
- Data - Vector & Raster
- Software
- Hardware

GIS : Geographic Information System
Part 1: What is it? & Why Use it?
Part 2: How is it being used in WTD?
Why Use GIS?


- Where?
- What?
- How?
- When?
(One Map)
Display GIS Data
Overlay
Why Use GIS?

Why Use GIS?

GIS
Decision Makers
But Be Aware of Dark Side



GIS : Geographic Information System
Part 1: What is it? & Why Use it?
Part 2: How is it being used in WTD?

Feb 2005
Rt 9 - 195th (Brightwater) Conveyance System

Impacted Parcel Analysis

Lake Hills / NW Lake Sammamish


Coal Creek Trunk Upgrade



Georgetown Wet Weather Station


North Mercer Interceptor & Enatai Interceptor Upgrade

Multi-Discipline Data Integration
North Creek Interceptor Sewer Improvement Project

WTD GIS

WTD GIS
Maintain Sewer GIS Data
- FIRS (Facility Information Retrieval System) Data
- Maintenance Hole
- Pipes
- Pump Stations
- Regulator Stations
- Treatment Plants
- Outfalls
- Flow Monitors
- CP Stations
- Connection Points
- Site Plan Data
- 3D Models
- Drone Collected Data
- .... many many more

WTD
GIS
DATA
WTD GIS


WTD
King County
GIS
Data Library



There are 17 county agencies support King County GIS Data Library System
WLRD
Assessor
Road
Program Support
- CSO (Combined Sewer Overflow) Control Program
- Modeling Group
- CIFM (Conveyance, Inspection, and Flow Monitoring) Group
- Asset Management Program
- Capacity Charge
- ....many other sections




Program Support
- CSO (Combined Sewer Overflow) Control Program
WTD GIS



KC & SPU
CSO Real-Time Status Viewer
RainWise
Basin Address Look-Up App
CSO Report
Program Support
- CSO (Combined Sewer Overflow) Control Program
- GSI (Green Storm Infrastructure) --> RainWise Program
WTD GIS




Program Support
- CSO (Combined Sewer Overflow) Control Program
- GSI (Green Storm Infrastructure) --> RainWise Program
WTD GIS




Program Support
- Modeling Group & CIFM Group
Meter Installation Tool


Program Support
- 3D Modeling Rendering

Program Support
- 3D Modeling Rendering

Program Support
- CIFM (Conveyance, Inspection, and Flow Monitoring) Group

ESJ Support


SVI for Chelan CSO Basin

Program Support



LOTR ?
Inspector Gadget
Part 1: What is it? & Why Use it?
Part 2: How is it being used in WTD?
GIS : Geographic Information System
Is GIS Useful for My Work Here at WTD?
GIS + Vertical Industry
Future of GIS (personal view)

GPT
General Purpose Technology



GPT
General Purpose Technology

- Steam Engine
- Electricity
- Internet

NOT


Generative Pre-Trained Transformer
GPT






"GPT always needs complements"
Urban Planning
Utilities/Engineering
You
Social Justice/Equity
Environmental
Science
GIS
GIS
GIS
GIS
You
You
You
GIS
Companies are using maps not just as nice features but to drive revenue as core components of their offering. Maps are no longer just a good way to visualize content, they are core to competitive advantage.
Companies are thinking more creatively about how to combine location with outside content and internal business data to differentiate products
1. Aircraft + Sensor (Data Collection)
2. Data Processing & Analyzing (GIS)
3. Information Products
=
+


GPT?
GPT?
GPT?

Information Products
GIS, What are they Good for?
Just another tool in the toolbox





+
=
YOU
Text
GIS


Four C's
Critical
Thinking
Communication
Creativity
Collaboration

"First do it, then do it right, then do it better."

Credit: Addy Osmani
Doing is Learning, but...

Doing with mistakes?

It's still learning!
A
B
L

C
Tobin Bradley, Mecklenburg County, NC
Tools

(Future Talk)


CUGOS
Cascadia
Users
of
Geospatial
Open
Source


END
for now
Thank You
peter.keum@kingcounty.gov

peter.keum@kingcounty.gov
Introduction of GIS - Presentation for Seattle Univ
By Peter Keum
Introduction of GIS - Presentation for Seattle Univ
Part of Capital Boot-camp series. Goal is to educate new capital employees in (WTD project, Project, Planning, & Delivery (PPD)) section. This talk is focus on GIS technology by going over what is GIS and how WTD uses to support WTD business.
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