DOM 101
Made by Antonija withÂ
What is document object model (DOM)?
Relations between nodes
Let's use example from the previous lesson and...
...click on the fork button
Targeting nodes
let paragraphs = document.getElementsByClassName("text-content");
// returns an array of all the elements with a class text-content
let mainHeading = document.getElementById("main-heading");
// returns a single object, a heading
Targeting nodes
let divs = document.getElementsByTagName("div");
// returns an array of all the div elements
let imageInArticle = document.querySelector("article > img");
// returns the first element that matches the query
Removing elements
let figures = document.getElementsByTagName("figure");
figures.remove()
let imageInArticle = document.querySelector("article > img");
imageInArticle.remove()
Add new element
let p = document.createElement("p");
let contentOfP = document.createTextNode("I am nice paragraph");
div.appendChild(contentOfP);
header.appendChild(p)
Change text in the element
let mainHeading = document.getElementById("main-heading");
mainHeading.innerHTML="Hello from the JS"
DOM events
Syntax
element.addEventListener("typeoflistener", function(){
// your code here
})
let mainHeading = document.getElementById("main-heading");
mainHeading.addEventListener("click", function(){
alert("Click")
});
Click listener
let mainHeading = document.getElementById("main-heading");
mainHeading.addEventListener("mouseover", function(){
alert("Mouse over")
});
Mouseover listener
...plenty listeners
List of all the listeners
Extra homework
DOM 101
By tonkec palonkec
DOM 101
- 354