@vinaymavi

Agenda

- What/Why version control

- Types of version control

- Why Git

- Installation

- Repository creation

- Git internals

- Frequently used commands

- Commands good to know

- Configurations

- GPG commits

- Hooks

- Quiz

What is version control

What is version control

 

Version control is a system that records changes to a file or set of files over time so that you can recall specific versions later.

Why we need this

Why we need this

Why we need this

['admin.py']


from django.contrib import admin
from models import Greeting
# Register your models here.


admin.site.register(Greeting) 

['apps.py']


from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.apps import AppConfig


class ApiConfig(AppConfig):
            
            
['models.py']


from __future__ import unicode_literals

from django.db import models

class Greeting(models.Model):
    number = models.IntegerField(max_length=100)
    messaage = models.TextField(max_length=200)

    def __str__(self):
        return self.messaage
['views.py']


from django.http import HttpResponse
from models import Greeting
from rest_framework import routers, serializers, viewsets
from rest_framework import status
from rest_framework.decorators import api_view
from rest_framework.response import Response

class GreetingSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Greeting
        fields =('number','messaage')

def index(request):
    return HttpResponse("Welcome to api page.")

@api_view(['GET', 'POST'])
def api(req):
    greetings = Greeting.objects.all()
    serializer = GreetingSerializer(greetings,many=True)
    return Response(serializer.data,status=status.HTTP_200_OK)
['core.js']


// Core javascript helper functions

// basic browser identification & version
var isOpera = (navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Opera") >= 0) && parseFloat(navigator.appVersion);
var isIE = ((document.all) && (!isOpera)) && parseFloat(navigator.appVersion.split("MSIE ")[1].split(";")[0]);

// Cross-browser event handlers.
function addEvent(obj, evType, fn) {
    'use strict';
    if (obj.addEventListener) {
        obj.addEventListener(evType, fn, false);
        return true;
    } else if (obj.attachEvent) {
        var r = obj.attachEvent("on" + evType, fn);
        return r;
    } else {
        return false;
    }
}
['collapse.js']


/*global gettext*/
(function($) {
    'use strict';
    $(document).ready(function() {
        // Add anchor tag for Show/Hide link
        $("fieldset.collapse").each(function(i, elem) {
            // Don't hide if fields in this fieldset have errors
            if ($(elem).find("div.errors").length === 0) {
                $(elem).addClass("collapsed").find("h2").first().append(' (<a id="fieldsetcollapser' +
                    i + '" class="collapse-toggle" href="#">' + gettext("Show") +
                    '</a>)');
            }
        });
        // Add toggle to anchor tag
        $("fieldset.collapse a.collapse-toggle").click(function(ev) {
            if ($(this).closest("fieldset").hasClass("collapsed")) {
                // Show
                $(this).text(gettext("Hide")).closest("fieldset").removeClass("collapsed").trigger("show.fieldset", [$(this).attr("id")]);
            } else {
                // Hide
                $(this).text(gettext("Show")).closest("fieldset").addClass("collapsed").trigger("hide.fieldset", [$(this).attr("id")]);
            }
            return false;
        });
    });
})(django.jQuery);
['inline.js']

(function($) {
    'use strict';
    $.fn.formset = function(opts) {
        var options = $.extend({}, $.fn.formset.defaults, opts);
        var $this = $(this);
        var $parent = $this.parent();
        var updateElementIndex = function(el, prefix, ndx) {
            var id_regex = new RegExp("(" + prefix + "-(\\d+|__prefix__))");
            var replacement = prefix + "-" + ndx;
            if ($(el).prop("for")) {
                $(el).prop("for", $(el).prop("for").replace(id_regex, replacement));
            }
            if (el.id) {
                el.id = el.id.replace(id_regex, replacement);
            }
            if (el.name) {
                el.name = el.name.replace(id_regex, replacement);
            }
['style.css']

/* FORM ROWS */

.form-row {
    overflow: hidden;
    padding: 10px;
    font-size: 13px;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
}

.form-row img, .form-row input {
    vertical-align: middle;
}

.form-row label input[type="checkbox"] {
    margin-top: 0;
    vertical-align: 0;
}

form .form-row p {
    padding-left: 0;
}

.hidden {
    display: none;
}

Why we need this

Photo by Gareth Harper on Unsplash

Why we need this

Types of version control

Local version control

Types of version control

Types of version control

Centralized version control

Types of version control

Distributed version control

Why

?

Why Git

  • Have distributed model help to work offline.
  • Git is fast
  • Provide better merge support
  • Open source
  • Have better branching support

 

Installation

https://git-scm.com/downloads

Verification

Repository creation

Git file states

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Types of object 

- Blob

- Tree

- Commit 

- Tag

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Git internal

Does tag V1.0 still valid?

Frequently used commands

- init

- add

- status

- commit

- log

- branch

- checkout  

- merge

- rebase

- stash

 

Remote operations

- clone

- pull

- fetch

- push

- remote

init

Git Add

Git Status

Git Commit

Git Log

Git Branch

Git Branch

Git Checkout

Git Checkout

Git Merge

Git Rebase

Merge vs Rebase

Merge vs Rebase

Git Stash

Git Stash

Git Remote

Commands good to know

- rm

- mv

- clean

- gc

- tag

- show 

- blame

- reset

- revert

- cherry-pick

Git reset

Git reset

--mixed
Resets the index but not the working tree (i.e., the changed files are preserved but not marked for commit) and reports what has not been updated. This is the default action.

--soft
Does not touch the index file nor the working tree at all, but requires them to be in a good order. This leaves all your changed files "Changes to be committed", as git-status[1] would put it.

--hard
Matches the working tree and index to that of the tree being switched to. Any changes to tracked files in the working tree since <commit> are lost.

Git revert

Git cherry-pick

Configurations

Gist

.gitignore

help

help

help

Feedback

http://bit.ly/vm-git

Signing your work

Git is cryptographically secure, but it’s not foolproof. If you’re taking work from others on the internet and want to verify that commits are actually from a trusted source, Git has a few ways to sign and verify work using GPG.

GPG commit

GPG commit

Git hooks

Git hooks are scripts that Git executes before or after events such as: commit, push, and receive. Git hooks are a built-in feature - no need to download anything. Git hooks are run locally.

Git hooks

Quiz Time

 

http://bit.ly/vm-giteq

Live Quiz URL - https://taktak.in/live?quiz=b88t3tbeglhrrfe1nleaub281r

Thank You

Git Essentials

By Vinay Mavi

Git Essentials

Git basics commands and working examples.

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