Democratizing Data

Making data accessible at the New York Times

Making Data Useful

Answering Questions

Analyst

Stakeholder

Database

How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

select 
    date,
    revenue
from revenue_table
where date>2015-01-01
    and date<today

What are people reading?

From: Newsroom

To: Analysts

select 
    article, 
    current_page_views
from streaming_event_tracker
group by article

(Fake Data)

Re: How are we doing?

From: Analysts

To: Advertising

Numbers need context

328 homicides in NYC in 2014

source: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_in_New_York_City#cite_note-one-177

(Fake Data)

Re: How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

"Email Guilt"

Meeting Agenda

  • "Get on same page"
  • Read every bullet on slides out loud
  • Review stuff we already know
  • Tangential conversation with one person

Push

Pull

Easy

Answer

Machine

Building the 

Easy

Answer

Machine

Requirements

  • Easy to use
  • Visual
  • Answer questions
  • Up-to-date

Easy

Answer

Machine

Identify and answer the main question first

Who's winning the election?

Re: What are people reading?

From: Newsroom

To: Analysts

How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

Do I need to be worried?

How are we doing?

Re: How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

Matching the chart to the question

relationships between two variables

trends and changes; 

historical context

simple comparisons

comparisons with historical context

Multi-Line Chart

Comparing values with historical context

(Fake Data)

Comparing values with historical context

Answering questions without charts...

Re: How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

Re: How are we doing?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

(Fake Data)

Answering questions without charts...

...or with nothing at all

Nothing to tell

Do I need to be worried?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

Alert!  Revenue dropped by 27%

From: Dash

To: Advertising

"OK, why?"

Follow-up Questions

Overview first,

zoom and filter,

then details-on-demand

- Ben Shneiderman

Election: How close is it?

Re: What are people reading?

From: Newsroom

To: Analysts

How do people reach our articles?

(Fake Data)

WHY HAS REVENUE DROPPED BY 25%?!?

From: Advertising

To: Analysts

(Fake Data)

Re: How are we doing

Why is revenue down?

Zoom

Filter

Filter

Details on Demand

Demo

http://localhost:3274/#/site-activities

Data, Democratized

Results

Data, Democratized

Page Views

Visitors

Homepage stats

Products

Video

Subscriptions

Crosswords

Advertising

Personalization

A/B Tests

Data Governance

URLs

Opinion

Top Articles

Etc.

18 Teams

Over 100 charts

Crosswords

  • Freed up for more advanced problems
  • Building out more tools
  • Use data rather than intuition
  • More insightful questions

Analysts

Stakeholders

Meeting Agenda

(now that everyone is informed)

  • discuss analytics insights
  • make informed decisions

Things we Learned

  • Answer the main question first
  • Pick the right chart - or no chart
  • Zoom and filter for followup questions

Data Awareness

Data-Driven Decisions

charlieguthrie.net

@charlieguthrie

linkedin.com/in/guthriecharlie

Thank you

Innovation Enterprises Data Visualization Summit

By Charles Guthrie

Innovation Enterprises Data Visualization Summit

Too often, communicating analytics is a tedious and time-consuming process, involving manually-prepared reports and weekly status meetings where few new insights are gained. We can free up analyst resources, however, by providing simple tools to empower the decision-makers to answer their questions themselves. In his talk, Charlie will share his experience in improving this process with customized visualizations and automated, interactive dashboards. The talk will focus on recommendations on dashboard design - noting that dashboards are not always appropriate - and keeping in mind Ben Shneiderman’s mantra: “Overview first, zoom and filter, then details-on-demand”.

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