Gambling on Politics
Agenda
- WiseQ
- PredictIt
- Behavioral Economics
WiseQ
- Deep Dive into Math
- Math Part 2
- Math Part 3
- WiseQ
- Results
Math
Just kidding
Priors
Liquidity
The Pitch:
- A market intrinsically provides insight
2. Combinatorial
- Mitt Romney would win Ohio yet lose election.
- Same party would win both Ohio and Pennsylvania
WiseQ
The Design:
- Standard Interface
- Fake money
- 400 users: 3000 trades
- 514 distinct types bought
- (261 by single user...)
Results
- "Three quarters of users never sold any securities". 10% had -100% return.
- Top performer had 1.8k profit and ~100 buys+sells
- 11:1 buy:sell ratio, most happening immediately before election night
- "The game was featured on Yahoo News, the Huff Post, RealClearPolitics, and NYTimes"
- "The users who performed best...non-presidential races....our priors (initial prices) were least accurate for these races".
- Evaluation based on cherry-picked election results and counterfactual analysis
PredictIt
- Totally not gambling
- Market
- Inspirational stories
Totally Legal
PredictIt
The Pitch:
- "academic research"
- New Zealand "non-profit". For-profit takes 10% commission.
- "no action letter" -> each question is limited to 5,000 traders, and there is an $850 cap on individual investments per question
The Design:
- In 2017, PredictIt users traded more than 300 million shares
- Thousands of comments per bet
Investigative Journalism
No Results, Just Inspirational Personal Stories
- Variations of "I am smart so I am investing not gambling" -> proceed to win until they lose all
- Banker wants to work from home
Text
Text
Is this any different?
Behavioral economics
- Experiment 1
- Experiment 2
- Experiment 3
Which of the following would you prefer:
- A) A certain win of $250, versus
B) A 25% chance to win $1000 and a 75% chance to win nothing? - How about:
C) A certain loss of $750, versus
D) A 75% chance to lose $1000 and a 25% chance to lose nothing?
Experiment 1
Risk-averse
Certain gain is great. Let's risk the loss.
Experiment 2
Leave a bowl of nuts/chips/guacamole/etc in front of a bunch of people
- How much will you spend per year in retirement?
- How much do you plan to make per year for the 30 years of your career?
- How long are you planning to live?
Experiment 3
Nudge
- 401k
- Vaccination
- Midway Project Update
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