Why?

• Anyone can do it.
• Fun & exciting.
• Flexible & open-minded.
  
• Pays the bills.
  

Who does it benefit?

  EVERYBODY.  

What?

A website is a collection of documents stored on a server that can be accessed on the internet via a unique address (its location).

A website only requires a single HTML document, but is typically comprised of documents written in other languages and technologies as well (CSS, JavaScript, php, Ruby, etc.)

HTML BASICS

made up of elements (or tags)

that are the name of the element enclosed in angle brackets:

<img>

most of which have opening AND closing tags:

<h1>I am a header!</h1>
<p>I am a paragraph!</p>

Element Structure

Common Attributes

<p class="example">Class</p>

<p id="example">ID</p>

<a href="http://example.com">href</a>

Basic HTML Structure

Common Elements:

<h1>The main Heading element</h1>
<h2>A second-level Heading</h2>
<h3>A third-level Heading</h3>
<div>
  A div is a generic block-level element used to contain other elements.
</div><p>The paragraph element.</p>

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HTML5 Elements

There have been different iterations of HTML as a language, and we are currently in the middle of the 5th iteration, aptly called HTML5

HTML5 introduces some new elements:

<header>
  The header is used to contain the "header" content of a page or section
  <nav>
    The nav element is used to contain the site's navigation
  </nav>
</header>
<main>
  The main element is used to contain the main content section of a site
  <section>
    The section element is used to contain a specific section of a page, typically an area that could live on its own, with its own heading element (<h1> or <h2>)
  </section>
</main>
<footer>
  The footer typically contains "background"-type information about the page or section
</footer>

CSS BASICS

CSS syntax:

Elements are styled in CSS by targeting them by:

1. Their name

p {
  color: #6CC;
}

.example {
  color: #6CC;
}

#example {
  color: #6CC;
}

 <p id="example" class="example">The styled paragraph</p>

elements can be targeted more or less specifically:

ids are more specific than classes, classes are more specific than just names:

Common properties & values:

The Box Model 

Let's build a website!

Our website:

http://fredsbackpack.com/backpack/freds-first-website.zip

Or on Codepen.io:

http://codepen.io/poopsplat/pen/bNrevo

WE DID IT!

WE MADE A WEBSITE!

Now what?

1. Continue to learn and practice
2. Make more websites
3. Repeat
   

Check out:

http://fredsbackpack.com

for more info and resources about what we learned tonight,

 as well as what comes next.