Seven ways to make your

Vue component tests better​​​​​​​ 

Natalia Tepluhina

Principal Engineer

Core Team Member

80% of my comments on merge requests are on component tests

The test should fail when component shows unexpected behavior

The test should not fail when unrelated components/helpers show unexpected behavior

Vitest + @vue/test-utils

Why not vue-testing-library?

Unit test

Unit test

export function capitalizeFirstLetter(string) {
  return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1);
}
it('capitalizes the first letter', () => {
  expect(capitalizeFirstLetter('john')).toBe('John')
})

input

output

But what is component's output?

- rendered HTML

- emitted events

- side effects (API calls, imported functions, etc etc.)

Structure your test accordingly

Abstract finding elements and components

Avoid touching

component internals

Treat child components as

black boxes

Follow the user

Do not forget about

Vue microtasks

Thank you!

bit.ly/amsterdam-tests

7 ways to make your Vue unit tests better

By Natalia Tepluhina

7 ways to make your Vue unit tests better

  • 1,053