A needle in a Haystack:
Finding Exotic Binaries in
Star Clusters
Manuel Pichardo Marcano


Star Clusters
Globular Cluster
Open Cluster


- 100 000 to 1 000 000 stars
- Old stars (age of our Galaxy)
- 100 to 1 000 stars
- Young Stars
Pleiades. Distance: 400 light years
3 A.M/ 03:00
August 1, 2024

A Open Cluster
From: https://stellarium-web.org/
A Globular Cluster
From: https://stellarium-web.org/

M4: Closest Globular Cluster:
7 thousand light-years
9 P.M/ 21:00
July 21, 2024
Globular Clusters

Globular Cluster

NGC 6397

Omega Cen

Imágenes: NASA/ ESA/ STScI
M4

47 tuc


NGC 6752
M22
M92

Normal Stars and Dead Stars


White Dwarfs
"Normal" Stars
White Dwarf

Sirius
White Dwarf
Sirius: The brightest star in the night sky

1 A.M/ 01:00
October 22, 2024
Sirius A y Sirius B

NASA, ESA, H. Bond (STScI), and M. Barstow (University of Leicester).
Sirius A
"Normal"
Star
Sirius B
White Dwarf
- A 8.6 light years
- Closest White Dwarf
Sirius A y Sirius B

- A 8.6 light years
- Closest White Dwarf
- Orbital Period of 50 years
White Dwarf
White Dwarfs

Mass of the Sun
Radius of the Earth
Types of Stars

Sun
20 to 100 times the Mass of the Sun
All low mass stars: M to A will become a White Dwarf
Types of Stars

Life Cicle of Stars

White Dwarfs

Compact Objects

Neutron Star
White Dwarf
Mass of the Sun
Size of a City!
Mass of the Sun
Size of the Earth
Binaries Everywhere!
Credit: Aaron Geller
Compact Binaries
R. Hynes
Compact Object and "Normal" star
Factories of X-ray Binaries
Credits: NASA/Rivera Sandoval

Text
Neutron Star
Neutron Star
White Dwarf
White Dwarf
Space Telescopes


Hubble Space Telescope
Chandra
Finding Compact Binaries in GCs


Hubble in the Optical
Chandra in the X-ray
Look in the X-ray
Finding Black Holes

Finding Black Holes

Finding Black Holes

The Finger Print of the Stars

Finding Black Holes
Finding Black Holes
Globular Cluster

NGC 6397

Omega Cen

Imágenes: NASA/ ESA/ STScI

M70

47 tuc


NGC 6752
M22
M92
Exotic Binaries Factories
Globular Cluster

NGC 6397

Omega Cen

Imágenes: NASA/ ESA/ STScI

M70

47 tuc


NGC 6752
M22
M92
Exotic Binaries Factories
Compact Binaries

R. Hynes
X-ray
Compact Object
Finding Compact Binaries in GCs
H-R Diagram
Cohn et. al (2011)
Hα Excess
White Dwarf + "Normal" Star
Hα deficiency
Brighter
Bluer <---> Redder

Mark A. Garlick
White Dwarf Sequence
Main Sequence
White Dwarf
Solar-like Star


X-ray (Chandra)
Hubble Data
Globular Cluster

NGC 6397

Omega Cen

Imágenes: NASA/ ESA/ STScI

M70

47 tuc


NGC 6752
M22
M92
Exotic Binaries Factories
¡Gracias!
Thank you!
!
Black Hole Candidate

47 Tuc

Optical (Hubble)
Radio ATCA
Redback Pulsar
Hubble Space Telescope


Space Telescopes

Hubble Space Telescope

Life Cycles of Stars
Life Cycles of Stars

Title Text
Subtitle
Neutron Star Binaries
Credit: Roen Kelly/Discover


Main et al 2018 (Nature)
Redback 'spider' Pulsar
A new candidate Redback Pulsar
HUGS catalogue. (Piotto et al. 2015, Nardiello et al. 2018)



Pichardo Marcano et. al (2021a)

X-ray
HST F336W
Radio
Zhao et al.(2020)
X-ray Binaries
Credits: NASA/Rivera Sandoval

Text
Neutron Star
Neutron Star
White Dwarf
White Dwarf
Extra
Globular Cluster

Globular Cluster

A new candidate Redback Pulsar


Variable
Periodic

Lomb-Scargle periodogram
Pichardo Marcano et. al (2021a)
Nepal
By mmarcano22
Nepal
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