Frontend tests

Wilson Mendes

@willmendesneto

Google Developer Expert Web Technologies

What nobody said to you

1. Access https://goo.gl/PibUcQ

2. Decrease the price to $0,00

3. Enjoy

Nodebots book free!

So, let's start?

Test pyramid

Ice-cream cone

x

~5 minutes

~30 minutes

x

x

Chaos scenario

...

it('should do something', () => {
  expect(true).toBeTruthy();
  expect(false).toBeTruthy;
});
...
...

it('should do something', () => {
  expect(true).toBeTruthy();
  expect(false).toBeTruthy;
});
...

++ production bugs

++ technical debt

-- control

describe('<MyComponent />', () => {

  it('should render component', () => {
    expect(
      mount(<MyComponent />)
    )
    .toHaveLength(1);
  });



  it('should render component with given test', () => {
    expect(
      mount(<MyComponent myText="My example"/>).text()
    )
    .toEqual('My example');
  });
});

What should be tested?

Before

10%

find pain points
create scenarios

define risk

How to improve that ?

avoid hard setup add threshold

 

Chicago x London

Modularizing everything

Component composition

* Framework internals

over

EX: Feature toggle

Reactor Feature toggle

import React, { Component } from 'react'

import {
    FeatureToggleProvider
} from 'reactor-feature-toggle'

import { MyAmazingAplication } from 'some-package'

const AppWrapper = () => {
  const featureToggleData = {
    enableMainContent: true,
    enableSecondContent: false
  };

  return (
    <FeatureToggleProvider
      featureToggleService={featureToggleData}
    >
      <MyAmazingAplication />
    </FeatureToggleProvider>
  );
};

export default AppWrapper;
import React, { Component } from 'react'

import {
    FeatureToggle
} from 'reactor-feature-toggle'

const MyAmazingApplication = () => {
  return (
    <FeatureToggle featureName={'enableMainContent'} >
      <div className="content">
        <p>This content is enabled</p>
        <FeatureToggle featureName={'enableSecondContent'} >
          <p>This content is disabled</p>
        </FeatureToggle>
      </div>
    </FeatureToggle>
  );
};

export default MyAmazingApplication;
describe('<FeatureToggle />', () => {
  const aChildComponent = <div>Yay I am a child</div>;

  it('should render children if is enabled', () => {
    expect(shallow(
      <FeatureToggle
        featureName={featureNames.thisOneIsEnabled}
      >
        {aChildComponent}
      </FeatureToggle>
    )).contains(aChildComponent)).toEqual(true);
  });

  it('should NOT render children if is NOT enabled', () => {
    expect(shallow(
      <FeatureToggle
        featureName={featureNames.thisOneIsDisabled}
      >
        {aChildComponent}
      </FeatureToggle>
    )).contains(aChildComponent)).toEqual(false);
  });
});

NOT BAD

small scope

boundaries

plug-and-play

Everything is a component

Performance issues

The
Quick

Search

This content is added/removed when we open/close search

...will help you in this journey

standard

standard

standard

Test as documentation

What this component does?

Wilson Mendes

@willmendesneto

"Test are like jokes: they're not good if you have to explain them"

trying to avoid browser tests

snapshots

end-to-end tests should be simple

browser tests

Test setup by behaviour

Easy to validate

Decrease "healthy tests"

Encourage refactor across teams

Async code

is...


# Running tests in parallel
# using Makefile

...
PATH      := $(PATH):node_modules/.bin
SHELL     := bash -eu -o pipefail -c
CPUS      ?= $(
    shell node -p "require('os').cpus().length" 2> /dev/null \
    || echo 1
)
MAKEFLAGS += --warn-undefined-variables --no-builtin-rules \
  --output-sync
MAKEFLAGS += --jobs $(CPUS)
...

# Running test in different 
# threads using Makefile

# Running test in different 
# threads using Jest

jest --coverage --maxWorkers=4

Demo page, please

Metrics

everywhere

Expose what's happening

Broken builds

Deployments

Maintainers

Communication

Migration docs

Roadmap

After

70%

Easy to test

Easy to deploy

What's the best way think in test architecture?

"It depends..."

<recap/>

Think in architecture

Zero-config ...always!

Choose carefully

Automate everything

Atlaskit

 

 

NGX Feature toggle

 

 

Reactor feature toggle

https://goo.gl/37eUr9

https://goo.gl/wQQ7yh

https://goo.gl/E7Ffzr

Thank you

Wilson Mendes

@willmendesneto

Google Developer Expert Web technologies

Frontend Tests: What nobody said to you

By willmendesneto

Frontend Tests: What nobody said to you

Do you have an application with good code coverage, but with lots of bugs or with no good code coverage at all? How to start and validate if you are adding to a good test? What about performance in tests? In this talk I will share my experience and decisions about improvements in our test architecture, talking about how to change a product codebase with some problems such as improve the lack of trust in your tests, track and remove flaky and coupled tests, improve the setup / maintainability / evolution and how some standards, validations and more that makes our team deliver more valuable features.

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