The basics of DNA testing for genealogists

By Kitty Munson Cooper
Blogging at blog.kittycooper.com
98% shared
DNA with him
99.7% with me


are NOT
the same as
personal genome tests
Forensic DNA tests

23 pairs of chromosomes

Three types of DNA tests
Y test for father's father's line
mtDNA for mother's mother's line
Autosomal DNA test for all your ancestors


Y Haplogroups

Y Haplogroups
By Chakazul, via Wikimedia Commons [GFDL (http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/fdl.html) or CC BY-SA 3.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0)]

Mitochondria under the microscope
Mitochondrial Haplogroups

Autosomal Inheritance by Steve Morse



Your autosomal test data
Why Do A DNA Test?
- Am I who I think I am?
- Ancestry Composition, as expected?
- Find some distant cousins
- Break a Genealogical Brick Wall



from Cece Moore's blog at http://www.yourgeneticgenealogist.com/2015/02/switched-at-birth-unravelling-century_27.html

My brother at 23andme.com

My brother at Ancestry.com

My brother at FamilyTreeDNA.com

My brother at GEDmatch.com

My brother at DNA.land
Where to test? It depends ...
- 23andme.com
- Ancestry.com
- FamilyTreeDNA.com

http://blog.kittycooper.com/dna-testing/
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